Cool MateAssume vs Presume vs Suppose
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Assume
Presume
Suppose
| Assume | Presume | Suppose | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈsjuːm/","/əˈsjuːmz/","/əˈsjuːmd/","/əˈsjuːmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈsuːm/","/əˈsuːmz/","/əˈsuːmd/","/əˈsuːmɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈzjuːm/","/prɪˈzjuːmz/","/prɪˈzjuːmd/","/prɪˈzjuːmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈzuːm/","/prɪˈzuːmz/","/prɪˈzuːmd/","/prɪˈzuːmɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpəʊz/","/səˈpəʊzɪz/","/səˈpəʊzd/","/səˈpəʊzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpəʊz/","/səˈpəʊzɪz/","/səˈpəʊzd/","/səˈpəʊzɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To take something as true without proof. | To think something is true without proof. | to think something is true, especially for planning. |
| Exemplo | I assume you will be attending the meeting tomorrow. | I presume you have already completed the assignment. | Suppose we leave early, we might avoid traffic. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | C1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocações | automatically, naturally, reasonably, can, might, tend to, let us assume | correctly, wrongly, reasonably, be presumed dead, be presumed guilty, be presumed innocent, correctly, wrongly, reasonably, be presumed dead, be presumed guilty, be presumed innocent | mistakenly, wrongly, commonly, be plausible to, be reasonable to, be absurd to, reason to suppose something |
| Antônimos | doubt, disregard, question | doubt, disbelieve, reject | disbelieve, doubt, reject |
| Erros comuns | Often confused with 'presume', which implies a stronger basis for belief., Mistakenly used in place of 'guess', which is more uncertain. | Confused with 'assume' — assume can imply less certainty., Using 'presume' in place of 'presumed' incorrectly., Misplacing the object; 'presume that' is more specific. | Confused with 'suppose' vs 'supposed' — don't use them interchangeably., Using 'suppose' in a command form improperly., Mistakenly using 'suppose' with a noun instead of a clause. |
| Notas de uso | Commonly used in everyday conversation and writing. Avoid using 'assume' in very formal contexts where more precise language is needed. | Use 'presume' when you're making a reasonable guess based on available information. Avoid in formal situations that require certainty. Suitable for casual conversations. | Typically used in situations where you're making assumptions or predictions. It's less appropriate in formal writing. In casual talks, it can indicate uncertainty. |
Perguntas frequentes: Assume vs Presume vs Suppose
Qual é a diferença entre Assume, Presume e Suppose?
Assume: To take something as true without proof. Presume: To think something is true without proof. Suppose: to think something is true, especially for planning.
Qual é mais avançada: Assume, Presume e Suppose?
Presume é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Assume, Presume e Suppose estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Assume: B2, Presume: C1, Suppose: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Assume, Presume e Suppose?
Assume: verb, Presume: verb, Suppose: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Assume: I assume you will be attending the meeting tomorrow. Presume: I presume you have already completed the assignment. Suppose: Suppose we leave early, we might avoid traffic.
Posso usar Assume, Presume e Suppose de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Assume, Presume e Suppose são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.