Agreement vs Compromise vs Concession vs Settlement vs Understanding

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Agreement

Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun

Compromise

Top 1000 (très courant)C1noun

Concession

FormelTop 5000 (assez courant)C1noun

Settlement

FormelTop 2000 (courant)C1noun

Understanding

Top 2000 (courant)A2noun
 AgreementCompromiseConcessionSettlementUnderstanding
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈɡriːmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈɡriːmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/kənˈseʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈseʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/"]/
SensUne décision ou une compréhension prise par deux personnes ou plus.A decision or understanding made by two or more people.Un accord où les deux parties cèdent quelque chose.An agreement where both sides give up something.Un accord pour permettre quelque chose afin de parvenir à un compromis.An agreement to allow something in order to reach a compromise.Un accord ou une décision trouvé(e) après un désaccord.An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.Savoir ce que quelque chose signifie ou comment ça marche.Knowing what something means or how it works.
ExempleThe two countries reached an agreement to trade resources.In negotiations, a compromise is often necessary to reach an agreement.The government made a concession to the workers' demands in order to avoid a strike.The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.Her understanding of the topic was comprehensive and detailed.
RegistreNeutreNeutreFormelFormelNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 5000 (assez courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRB1C1C1C1A2
Nature grammaticalenounnounnounnounnoun
Collocationsdraft, formal, signed, negotiate, work out, conclude, in an/​the agreement, under an/​the agreement, agreement between, breach of agreement, the terms of the agreement, absolute, complete, full, arrive at, come to, reach, by agreement, in agreement, in agreement with, absolute, complete, full, arrive at, come to, reach, by agreement, in agreement, in agreement withacceptable, fair, good, agree on, arrive at, come to, agreement, deal, formula, compromise between, compromise on, compromise over, acceptable, fair, good, agree on, arrive at, come to, agreement, deal, formula, compromise between, compromise on, compromise over, acceptable, fair, good, agree on, arrive at, come to, agreement, deal, formula, compromise between, compromise on, compromise overimportant, key, major, grant (somebody/​something), make, offer (somebody/​something), concession on, concession to, make no concessions to somebody/​something, important, key, major, grant (somebody/​something), make, offer (somebody/​something), concession on, concession to, make no concessions to somebody/​something, tax, travel, be available to, trade, logging, oil, grant (somebody/​something), obtain, secure, trade, logging, oil, grant (somebody/​something), obtain, securefinal, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, sitehuman, pass, beyond (your) understanding, deeper, great, common, show, bring, bring about, understanding among, understanding between, understanding for, written, verbal, implicit, have, come to, reach, understanding between, understanding on, understanding with
Antonymesdisagreement, conflict, dissonancestandoff, impasse, deadlockrefusal, denialdisagreement, conflict, disputemisunderstanding, confusion
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'agreement' as a verb; 'agree' is the correct form., Wrongly uses plural form 'agreements' in contexts that require a singular., Forgets to include 'on' after 'agreement' when talking about specific topics.Confusing with 'compromise' as a noun and verb., Using 'compromised' instead of 'compromise' when describing the action., 'Compromise on' vs 'compromise with' can confuse learners.Confused with 'confession' which has a different meaning., Using 'concession' in informal conversations where simpler terms might fit better., Mispronouncing it as 'con-cession' instead of 'con-cess-ion'.Using 'settlement' as a verb., Confusing 'settlement' with 'settler' (a person who settles)., Overusing in non-legal contexts.Confusing 'understanding' with 'understand' (verb form), Using it as a verb instead of a noun, Omitting the preposition when using in phrases, like 'understanding of' instead of just 'understanding'.
Notes d'usageUtilisé pour parler de décisions prises ensemble. Approprié dans les contextes oraux et écrits. À éviter dans des contextes très informels où des mots plus simples pourraient suffire.Used when talking about decisions made together. Appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid in very informal settings where simpler words might suffice.Généralement utilisé dans les discussions où les parties négocient. C'est assez formel pour les affaires ou les situations sérieuses, mais cela peut aussi être utilisé de manière informelle entre amis. À éviter dans des contextes très décontractés ou argotiques.Typically used in discussions where parties negotiate. It's formal enough for business or serious situations, but it can also be used informally among friends. Avoid in very casual or slang contexts.Généralement utilisé dans des contextes formels tels que les négociations, les débats ou les discussions. Cela peut sembler déplacé dans les conversations informelles.Typically used in formal contexts such as negotiations, debates, or discussions. It may sound out of place in casual conversations.Utilisé dans des contextes juridiques, souvent lorsque les parties règlent leurs différends. Ne convient pas à une conversation informelle. Préférez 'accord' dans les discussions informelles.Used in legal contexts, often when parties resolve their issues. Not suitable for casual conversation. Prefer 'agreement' in informal discussions.Utilisez 'compréhension' dans des contextes neutres, souvent lors de discussions sur l'apprentissage ou la communication. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des écrits trop formels.Use 'understanding' in neutral contexts, often in discussions about learning or communication. Avoid using in overly formal writing.

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Agreement
Settlement

Questions fréquentes : Agreement vs Compromise vs Concession vs Settlement vs Understanding

Quelle est la différence entre Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement et Understanding ?

Agreement: A decision or understanding made by two or more people. Compromise: An agreement where both sides give up something. Concession: An agreement to allow something in order to reach a compromise. Settlement: An agreement or decision reached after a dispute. Understanding: Knowing what something means or how it works.

Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement et Understanding sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Agreement: B1, Compromise: C1, Concession: C1, Settlement: C1, Understanding: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement et Understanding ?

Agreement: noun, Compromise: noun, Concession: noun, Settlement: noun, Understanding: noun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Agreement: The two countries reached an agreement to trade resources. Compromise: In negotiations, a compromise is often necessary to reach an agreement. Concession: The government made a concession to the workers' demands in order to avoid a strike. Settlement: The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court. Understanding: Her understanding of the topic was comprehensive and detailed.

Puis-je utiliser Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement et Understanding de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement et Understanding sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées