Cool MateAgreement против Compromise против Concession против Settlement против Understanding
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Agreement
Топ 1000 (очень частое)B1noun
Compromise
Топ 1000 (очень частое)C1noun
Concession
ФормальноеТоп 5000 (довольно частое)C1noun
Settlement
ФормальноеТоп 2000 (частое)C1noun
Understanding
Топ 2000 (частое)A2noun
| Agreement | Compromise | Concession | Settlement | Understanding | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈɡriːmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈɡriːmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈseʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈseʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/"]/ |
| Значение | Решение или понимание, достигнутое двумя или более людьми.A decision or understanding made by two or more people. | Соглашение, где обе стороны чем-то жертвуют.An agreement where both sides give up something. | Соглашение разрешить что-то для достижения компромисса.An agreement to allow something in order to reach a compromise. | Соглашение или решение, достигнутое после спора.An agreement or decision reached after a dispute. | Знать, что что-то значит или как оно работает.Knowing what something means or how it works. |
| Пример | The two countries reached an agreement to trade resources. | In negotiations, a compromise is often necessary to reach an agreement. | The government made a concession to the workers' demands in order to avoid a strike. | The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court. | Her understanding of the topic was comprehensive and detailed. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Формальное | Формальное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 5000 (довольно частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | B1 | C1 | C1 | C1 | A2 |
| Часть речи | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Сочетания | draft, formal, signed, negotiate, work out, conclude, in an/the agreement, under an/the agreement, agreement between, breach of agreement, the terms of the agreement, absolute, complete, full, arrive at, come to, reach, by agreement, in agreement, in agreement with, absolute, complete, full, arrive at, come to, reach, by agreement, in agreement, in agreement with | acceptable, fair, good, agree on, arrive at, come to, agreement, deal, formula, compromise between, compromise on, compromise over, acceptable, fair, good, agree on, arrive at, come to, agreement, deal, formula, compromise between, compromise on, compromise over, acceptable, fair, good, agree on, arrive at, come to, agreement, deal, formula, compromise between, compromise on, compromise over | important, key, major, grant (somebody/something), make, offer (somebody/something), concession on, concession to, make no concessions to somebody/something, important, key, major, grant (somebody/something), make, offer (somebody/something), concession on, concession to, make no concessions to somebody/something, tax, travel, be available to, trade, logging, oil, grant (somebody/something), obtain, secure, trade, logging, oil, grant (somebody/something), obtain, secure | final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site | human, pass, beyond (your) understanding, deeper, great, common, show, bring, bring about, understanding among, understanding between, understanding for, written, verbal, implicit, have, come to, reach, understanding between, understanding on, understanding with |
| Антонимы | disagreement, conflict, dissonance | standoff, impasse, deadlock | refusal, denial | disagreement, conflict, dispute | misunderstanding, confusion |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'agreement' as a verb; 'agree' is the correct form., Wrongly uses plural form 'agreements' in contexts that require a singular., Forgets to include 'on' after 'agreement' when talking about specific topics. | Confusing with 'compromise' as a noun and verb., Using 'compromised' instead of 'compromise' when describing the action., 'Compromise on' vs 'compromise with' can confuse learners. | Confused with 'confession' which has a different meaning., Using 'concession' in informal conversations where simpler terms might fit better., Mispronouncing it as 'con-cession' instead of 'con-cess-ion'. | Using 'settlement' as a verb., Confusing 'settlement' with 'settler' (a person who settles)., Overusing in non-legal contexts. | Confusing 'understanding' with 'understand' (verb form), Using it as a verb instead of a noun, Omitting the preposition when using in phrases, like 'understanding of' instead of just 'understanding'. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Используется при обсуждении совместных решений. Подходит как для устной, так и для письменной речи. Избегайте в очень неформальных ситуациях, где могут подойти более простые слова.Used when talking about decisions made together. Appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid in very informal settings where simpler words might suffice. | Обычно используется в обсуждениях, где стороны ведут переговоры. Достаточно формально для деловых или серьезных ситуаций, но может использоваться и неформально среди друзей. Избегайте в очень неформальных или сленговых контекстах.Typically used in discussions where parties negotiate. It's formal enough for business or serious situations, but it can also be used informally among friends. Avoid in very casual or slang contexts. | Обычно используется в формальных контекстах, таких как переговоры, дебаты или дискуссии. Может показаться неуместным в непринужденных разговорах.Typically used in formal contexts such as negotiations, debates, or discussions. It may sound out of place in casual conversations. | Используется в юридических контекстах, часто когда стороны решают свои проблемы. Не подходит для непринужденной беседы. В неформальных обсуждениях предпочтительнее использовать слово 'соглашение'.Used in legal contexts, often when parties resolve their issues. Not suitable for casual conversation. Prefer 'agreement' in informal discussions. | Используйте 'понимание' в нейтральных контекстах, часто в обсуждениях обучения или общения. Избегайте использования в слишком формальных текстах.Use 'understanding' in neutral contexts, often in discussions about learning or communication. Avoid using in overly formal writing. |
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Частые вопросы: Agreement против Compromise против Concession против Settlement против Understanding
В чём разница между Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement и Understanding?
Agreement: A decision or understanding made by two or more people. Compromise: An agreement where both sides give up something. Concession: An agreement to allow something in order to reach a compromise. Settlement: An agreement or decision reached after a dispute. Understanding: Knowing what something means or how it works.
У Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement и Understanding одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Agreement: B1, Compromise: C1, Concession: C1, Settlement: C1, Understanding: A2 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement и Understanding?
Agreement: noun, Compromise: noun, Concession: noun, Settlement: noun, Understanding: noun.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Agreement: The two countries reached an agreement to trade resources. Compromise: In negotiations, a compromise is often necessary to reach an agreement. Concession: The government made a concession to the workers' demands in order to avoid a strike. Settlement: The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court. Understanding: Her understanding of the topic was comprehensive and detailed.
Можно ли использовать Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement и Understanding взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Agreement, Compromise, Concession, Settlement и Understanding близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.