C1verbformal3K

Allege

UK /["/əˈledʒ/","/əˈledʒɪz/","/əˈledʒd/","/əˈledʒɪŋ/"]/US /["/əˈledʒ/","/əˈledʒɪz/","/əˈledʒd/","/əˈledʒɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to state something as a fact but without giving proof

In simple words: To say that something is true without proving it.

Examples

  • The prosecution alleges (that) she was driving carelessly.
  • It is alleged that he mistreated the prisoners.
  • He is alleged to have mistreated the prisoners.
  • This procedure should be followed in cases where dishonesty has been alleged.

Usage notes

Used in formal contexts, especially in legal situations. Not appropriate for casual conversation; can sound accusatory.

Grammar pattern

allege + object

Memory hint

Sounds like 'a-lodge' — picture someone lodging a claim without proof.

Collocations

  • allege misconduct
  • allege wrongdoing
  • allege involvement
  • allege facts
  • allege a crime

Synonyms

  • claim
  • assert
  • declare
  • maintain
  • report

Antonyms

  • deny
  • refute

Common mistakes

  • Confusing with 'assert' — 'allege' requires no proof, while 'assert' suggests stronger belief.
  • Using in informal conversations — better suited for formal writing or discussions.