What am i to do vs What should i do

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

What am i to do

Top 3,000 (common)

What should i do

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: What should i do
 What am i to doWhat should i do
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //wɒt əm aɪ tə duː//🇺🇸 //wɑt əm aɪ tə du//🇬🇧 //wɒt ʃəd aɪ du//🇺🇸 //wɑt ʃʊd aɪ du//
MeaningWhat should I do?A way to ask for advice or help on what actions to take.
ExampleAfter receiving the bad news, I sat in silence, thinking, 'What am I to do?'I faced a difficult decision and asked myself, 'What should I do?'
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
Collocationswhat am I to do about it, what am I to do next, what am I to do nowask what to do, tell me what to do, decide what to do, wonder what to do, advise what to do
AntonymsI know what to do, I have no doubt, I am certain-
Common mistakesConfused with 'what should I do?', Using it in overly formal situations., Not inflecting for emotion; tone matters.Omitting 'I' in the question, e.g., 'What should do?', Using incorrect verb forms, e.g., 'What should I did?', Not clarifying the context, making it vague.
Usage notesUse when seeking advice or expressing uncertainty. Avoid in formal situations; better suited for conversations with friends or informal contexts.Use this question when you're uncertain about what actions to take. It's appropriate in informal and formal situations but may sound too indirect in high-stakes contexts.

See it in real clips

What am i to do
What should i do

Frequently asked questions: What am i to do vs What should i do

What's the difference between What am i to do and What should i do?

What am i to do: What should I do? What should i do: A way to ask for advice or help on what actions to take.

Which is more common: What am i to do and What should i do?

What should i do is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

What am i to do: After receiving the bad news, I sat in silence, thinking, 'What am I to do?' What should i do: I faced a difficult decision and asked myself, 'What should I do?'

Can I use What am i to do and What should i do interchangeably?

Not always. What am i to do and What should i do are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons