Never vs Never but never

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Never

Top 1,000 (very common)A1adverb

Never but never

InformalBeyond 10,000 (less common)
Most formal: NeverMost common: Never
 NeverNever but never
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈnevə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnevər/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈnɛvər bʌt ˈnɛvər//🇺🇸 //ˈnɛvər bʌt ˈnɛvər//
MeaningNot ever; at no time.A strong phrase emphasizing 'never' more than once.
ExampleI never eat breakfast in the morning.I will never but never go back to that restaurant.
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelA1-
Part of speechadverb
Collocationsnever again, never before, never going tonever but never say, never but never do, never but never promise, never but never agree, never but never hope
Antonymsalways, forever-
Common mistakesUsing 'never' with positive verbs (e.g., 'I never eat breakfast' is correct, 'I never eat' is incorrect if breakfast is intended)., Confusing 'never' with 'ever' in questions., Using 'never' instead of 'not' in negation.Using it in a formal context where it sounds too dramatic., Confusing it with 'never ever', which has a similar meaning but a different tone., Omitting the second 'never' which changes the emphasis.
Usage notesUse 'never' to describe things that do not happen at all. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts but avoid using it in a positive statement.Use in informal speech or writing to emphasize that something will not happen. Avoid in formal contexts.

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Never
Never but never

Frequently asked questions: Never vs Never but never

What's the difference between Never and Never but never?

Never: Not ever; at no time. Never but never: A strong phrase emphasizing 'never' more than once.

Which is more formal: Never and Never but never?

Never is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Never and Never but never?

Never is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Never: I never eat breakfast in the morning. Never but never: I will never but never go back to that restaurant.

Can I use Never and Never but never interchangeably?

Not always. Never and Never but never are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.