Multiply vs Times

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Multiply

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb

Times

Top 1,000 (very common)
 MultiplyTimes
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/","/ˈmʌltɪplaɪz/","/ˈmʌltɪplaɪd/","/ˈmʌltɪplaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/","/ˈmʌltɪplaɪz/","/ˈmʌltɪplaɪd/","/ˈmʌltɪplaɪɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //taɪmz//🇺🇸 //taɪmz//
MeaningTo increase a number by another number.periods or occasions in history or life
ExampleTo find the area of a rectangle, you need to multiply its length by its width.In ancient times, people relied on the sun to tell time.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsendlessly, indefinitely, greatly, by, endlessly, indefinitely, greatly, by, endlessly, indefinitely, greatly, bygood times, hard times, at times, ancient times, modern times
Antonymsdivideinactivity, stillness
Common mistakesConfusing 'multiply' with 'add' or 'subtract'., Incorrectly using 'multiply by' when it should be 'multiply with'., Omitting the number when stating the multiplication.Confused with 'time' - 'times' refers to multiple instances., Using 'time' when referring to various occasions., Omitting 'the' before 'times' in some contexts.
Usage notesCommonly used in math contexts, suitable for both casual and formal situations. Avoid using in literal sense when discussing general growth or increase.Used in various contexts, such as historical events ('in ancient times') or schedules ('at times'). Avoid in overly formal writing.

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Multiply
Times

Frequently asked questions: Multiply vs Times

What's the difference between Multiply and Times?

Multiply: To increase a number by another number. Times: periods or occasions in history or life

Can you show an example of each?

Multiply: To find the area of a rectangle, you need to multiply its length by its width. Times: In ancient times, people relied on the sun to tell time.

Can I use Multiply and Times interchangeably?

Not always. Multiply and Times are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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