Mine vs My
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Mine
Top 2,000 (common)A2pronoun
My
High-frequency chunkA1determiner
Most common: My
| Mine | My | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/maɪn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/maɪn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/maɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/maɪ/"]/ |
| Meaning | Something that belongs to me. | belonging to me |
| Example | That's mine. | Where's my passport? |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | High-frequency chunk |
| CEFR level | A2 | A1 |
| Part of speech | pronoun | determiner |
| Collocations | That's mine, These are mine, This book is mine | my friend, my house, my opinion, my car |
| Antonyms | yours, theirs | your, his, her, their |
| Common mistakes | 'Mine' is often confused with 'my' in sentences., 'Mine' cannot be used with nouns directly; must stand alone., Learners sometimes forget to use 'mine' in possessive forms. | 'My' is confused with 'mine' in possessive cases., Used incorrectly outside its context, e.g., referring to someone else's belongings. |
| Usage notes | Use 'mine' to indicate possession in informal and neutral contexts. Avoid in formal writing; prefer 'my' in these situations. | Use 'my' to show that something belongs to you. It's commonly used in everyday speech. Avoid using it in formal writing as a possessive adjective. |
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Frequently asked questions: Mine vs My
What's the difference between Mine and My?
Mine: Something that belongs to me. My: belonging to me
Which is more common: Mine and My?
My is the most common in everyday English.
Which is more advanced: Mine and My?
Mine is the highest level, at A2, on the CEFR scale.
Are Mine and My the same CEFR level?
Mine: A2, My: A1 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Mine and My?
Mine: pronoun, My: determiner.
Can you show an example of each?
Mine: That's mine. My: Where's my passport?
Can I use Mine and My interchangeably?
Not always. Mine and My are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.