Likely vs Promising

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Likely

Top 1,000 (very common)A2adjective

Promising

Beyond 10,000 (less common)B2adjective
Most common: Likely
 LikelyPromising
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪkli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪkli/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːmɪsɪŋ/"]/
MeaningIt probably will happen.Showing signs of being good or successful in the future.
ExampleIt is likely that it will rain tomorrow.He was voted the most promising new actor for his part in the movie.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelA2B2
Part of speechadjectiveadjective
Collocationsappear, be, look, extremely, fairly, verybe, look, seem, extremely, fairly, very
Antonymsunlikely, improbabledisappointing, unpromising
Common mistakes'Likely' vs 'likelihood': Confused the adjective with the noun., 'Likely' placement: Wrongly placed before the verb instead of before 'to'., 'Unlikely' usage: Misusing 'unlikely' in positive contexts.Confused with 'promise' - 'promising' describes potential, while 'promise' is a commitment., Using 'promising' for things that are not likely to succeed., Mixing up the forms; saying 'promise' instead of 'promising' when describing potential.
Usage notesUse 'likely' to express probability in neutral contexts. Avoid in very formal writing; use 'probable' instead. For informal contexts, 'likely' is suitable.Use 'promising' to describe something that has potential, particularly in business or personal development. It's not appropriate for things that are guaranteed to succeed.

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Promising

Frequently asked questions: Likely vs Promising

What's the difference between Likely and Promising?

Likely: It probably will happen. Promising: Showing signs of being good or successful in the future.

Which is more common: Likely and Promising?

Likely is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Likely and Promising?

Promising is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Likely and Promising the same CEFR level?

Likely: A2, Promising: B2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Likely and Promising?

Likely: adjective, Promising: adjective.

Can you show an example of each?

Likely: It is likely that it will rain tomorrow. Promising: He was voted the most promising new actor for his part in the movie.

Can I use Likely and Promising interchangeably?

Not always. Likely and Promising are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.