Last vs These conditions are gonna hold

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Last

Top 1,000 (very common)A1determiner

These conditions are gonna hold

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Last
 LastThese conditions are gonna hold
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //lɑːst//🇺🇸 //læst//🇬🇧 //ˈðiːz kənˈdɪʃənz ɑː gənə hoʊld//🇺🇸 //ˈðiːz kənˈdɪʃənz ɑr ˈgʌnə hoʊld//
MeaningThe final part or thing.These situations will stay the same.
ExampleThis is the last cookie on the plate.These conditions are gonna hold for the entire week.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelA1-
Part of speechdeterminer
Collocationslast minute, last resort, last chanceconditions hold, gonna hold, gonna turn, gonna change, gonna rain
Antonymsfirst-
Common mistakesConfusing 'last' with 'latest' - 'last' refers to the end, while 'latest' refers to the most recent., Using 'last' when describing time periods instead of 'final'., Misplacing 'last' when it should come before the noun, like 'the last day' instead of 'day last'.Incorrectly using 'going to' with present continuous for future events., Confusing 'gonna' with 'going to' in writing., Using 'hold' without the object when context is lacking.
Usage notesUse 'last' to describe something that comes at the end. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.Used informally to discuss future plans or predictions. Avoid in formal writing.

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Last
These conditions are gonna hold

Frequently asked questions: Last vs These conditions are gonna hold

What's the difference between Last and These conditions are gonna hold?

Last: The final part or thing. These conditions are gonna hold: These situations will stay the same.

Which is more common: Last and These conditions are gonna hold?

Last is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Last: This is the last cookie on the plate. These conditions are gonna hold: These conditions are gonna hold for the entire week.

Can I use Last and These conditions are gonna hold interchangeably?

Not always. Last and These conditions are gonna hold are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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