Indeed vs Indeed it has

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Indeed

Top 1,000 (very common)B1adverb

Indeed it has

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Indeed
 IndeedIndeed it has
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈdiːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈdiːd/"]/🇬🇧 //ɪnˈdiːd ɪt hæz//🇺🇸 //ɪnˈdid ɪt hæz//
MeaningYes, really; for sure.Used to express agreement or confirmation.
ExampleIndeed, the project is going much better than we expected.The project was successful, and, indeed it has exceeded all expectations.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB1-
Part of speechadverb
Collocationsindeed true, indeed a fact, as you said, indeedindeed it has, indeed it does, indeed you are, indeed it will, indeed we find
Antonymsdisregarding, neglecting-
Common mistakesUsing 'indeed' in extremely casual texts, where 'yes' would be more appropriate., Confusing 'indeed' with 'instead' — they have different meanings., Placing 'indeed' too far from what it modifies, making it unclear.Misuses in place of a simple 'yes'., Confused with 'indeed' used alone., Omitted when responding to a rhetorical question.
Usage notesUsed to confirm something previously mentioned. Normal in both spoken and written English, but less common in very casual conversations.Often used in conversation to reinforce a statement made by someone else. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts.

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Indeed
Indeed it has

Frequently asked questions: Indeed vs Indeed it has

What's the difference between Indeed and Indeed it has?

Indeed: Yes, really; for sure. Indeed it has: Used to express agreement or confirmation.

Which is more common: Indeed and Indeed it has?

Indeed is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Indeed: Indeed, the project is going much better than we expected. Indeed it has: The project was successful, and, indeed it has exceeded all expectations.

Can I use Indeed and Indeed it has interchangeably?

Not always. Indeed and Indeed it has are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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