I don't know it vs I'm not sure

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

I don't know it

Top 2,000 (common)

I'm not sure

High-frequency chunk
Most common: I'm not sure
 I don't know itI'm not sure
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //aɪ dəʊnt nəʊ ɪt//🇺🇸 //aɪ doʊnt noʊ ɪt//🇬🇧 //aɪm nɒt ʃʊə//🇺🇸 //aɪm nɑt ʃʊr//
MeaningI am not sure about it.I don't know if it's true or not.
ExampleAfter hearing the question, I replied, 'I don't know it.'I'm not sure if it will rain tomorrow.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)High-frequency chunk
Collocationsdon't know it well, don't know it anymore, don't know it at allI'm not sure about that, I'm not sure if, I'm not sure what to do
Common mistakesUsing 'know' incorrectly with a subject (e.g. 'I don't know he')., Omitting 'it' when referring to a specific thing (e.g. 'I don't know')., Confusing with 'I don't understand' which implies confusion, not lack of knowledge.Using it too formally in writing., Confusing it with 'I'm not certain' - which is slightly more formal., Overusing it in situations that require decisiveness.
Usage notesUsed to express uncertainty or lack of knowledge about a topic; appropriate in both formal and informal contexts.Used when expressing doubt about something. Common in conversations but less formal in writing.

See it in real clips

I don't know it
I'm not sure

Frequently asked questions: I don't know it vs I'm not sure

What's the difference between I don't know it and I'm not sure?

I don't know it: I am not sure about it. I'm not sure: I don't know if it's true or not.

Which is more common: I don't know it and I'm not sure?

I'm not sure is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

I don't know it: After hearing the question, I replied, 'I don't know it.' I'm not sure: I'm not sure if it will rain tomorrow.

Can I use I don't know it and I'm not sure interchangeably?

Not always. I don't know it and I'm not sure are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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