Husband vs Spouse

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Husband

Top 2,000 (common)A1noun

Spouse

Top 3,000 (common)C1noun
Most common: Husband
 HusbandSpouse
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈhʌzbənd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhʌzbənd/"]/🇬🇧 //spaʊs//🇺🇸 //spaʊs//
MeaningA man who is married.A person's husband or wife.
ExampleMy husband is cooking dinner tonight.She introduced her spouse to her friends at the party.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 3,000 (common)
CEFR levelA1C1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsfuture, prospective, suitable, find, meet, marry, husband and wifelife partner, marital spouse, spousal support
Antonymswifestranger, enemy, single
Common mistakesConfused with 'wife' (the female counterpart)., Using 'hubby' in formal contexts where 'husband' is more appropriate., Assuming 'husband' can only refer to someone's own spouse, while it can also be used generically.Using 'spouse' for a partner in a non-marital relationship., Confusing 'spouse' with 'partner,' which can refer to various types of relationships., Not using it in an appropriate formal context.
Usage notesUsed primarily in familial or marital contexts. It's appropriate in both casual and formal settings when referring to a married man. Avoid using it in slang or overly casual conversations.Used to refer to a partner in marriage. More common in formal contexts; in casual settings, 'husband' or 'wife' is often used instead.

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Husband

Frequently asked questions: Husband vs Spouse

What's the difference between Husband and Spouse?

Husband: A man who is married. Spouse: A person's husband or wife.

Which is more common: Husband and Spouse?

Husband is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Husband and Spouse?

Spouse is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Husband and Spouse the same CEFR level?

Husband: A1, Spouse: C1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Husband and Spouse?

Husband: noun, Spouse: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Husband: My husband is cooking dinner tonight. Spouse: She introduced her spouse to her friends at the party.

Can I use Husband and Spouse interchangeably?

Not always. Husband and Spouse are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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