Hung up vs Terminate

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Hung up

Top 2,000 (common)

Terminate

FormalTop 2,000 (common)C1verb
Most formal: Terminate
 Hung upTerminate
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //hʌŋ ʌp//🇺🇸 //hʌŋ ʌp//🇬🇧 /["/ˈtɜːmɪneɪt/","/ˈtɜːmɪneɪts/","/ˈtɜːmɪneɪtɪd/","/ˈtɜːmɪneɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtɜːrmɪneɪt/","/ˈtɜːrmɪneɪts/","/ˈtɜːrmɪneɪtɪd/","/ˈtɜːrmɪneɪtɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo end a phone call or to be troubled by something.To end something or make it stop.
ExampleShe hung up on him after a heated argument.Your contract of employment terminates in December.
RegisterNeutralFormal
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR level-C1
Part of speechverb
Collocationshang up the phone, hung up on someone, don't hang upabruptly, prematurely, immediately, be entitled to, decide to, the decision to terminate something, the right to terminate something
Antonymspick up, continuebegin, start, continue
Common mistakesUsing 'hang up' in past tense incorrectly as 'hanged up'., Confusing 'hung up' with 'hold on'., Using 'on' when not necessary in speaking.Using 'terminate' instead of 'finish' in informal contexts., Confusing with 'terminate' when discussing ongoing situations; it's for ending., Mispronouncing as if it has three syllables instead of two.
Usage notesUse 'hung up' when talking about ending a phone call. In informal contexts, it can describe being upset about something.Primarily used in legal, business, or technical contexts. Not commonly used in casual conversation. Avoid using in friendly or informal contexts as it may come off as harsh.

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Hung up

Frequently asked questions: Hung up vs Terminate

What's the difference between Hung up and Terminate?

Hung up: To end a phone call or to be troubled by something. Terminate: To end something or make it stop.

Which is more formal: Hung up and Terminate?

Terminate is the most formal of these.

Can you show an example of each?

Hung up: She hung up on him after a heated argument. Terminate: Your contract of employment terminates in December.

Can I use Hung up and Terminate interchangeably?

Not always. Hung up and Terminate are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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