Historic vs Legendary vs Notable vs Significant
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Historic
Legendary
Notable
Significant
| Historic | Legendary | Notable | Significant | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/hɪˈstɒrɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hɪˈstɔːrɪk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈledʒəndri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈledʒənderi/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈnəʊtəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnəʊtəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/"]/ |
| Meaning | Something important in history. | Very famous and admired, often because of a great achievement. | Something important or worth remembering. | Important or meaning a lot. |
| Example | The signing of the Declaration of Independence was a historic moment in American history. | a legendary figure | a **notable success/achievement/example** | The research showed a significant improvement in patient outcomes. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 3,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 1,000 (very common) |
| CEFR level | B1 | C1 | C1 | B2 |
| Part of speech | adjective | adjective | adjective | adjective |
| Collocations | historic event, historic moment, historic site, historic agreement | legendary status, legendary figure, legendary status, legendary creature | be, especially, particularly, for | be, prove, become, extremely, fairly, very, for, to |
| Antonyms | unremarkable, ordinary | ordinary, common, unremarkable | insignificant, trivial, unremarkable | insignificant, trivial, minor |
| Common mistakes | 'Historic' is sometimes confused with 'historical'., Using 'historic' for personal experiences, which should be 'historical'. | Confused with 'legend' - 'legendary' describes something, while 'legend' is a noun., Using 'legendary' for things that are not famous enough., Mispronouncing as 'legandary'. | Confusing 'notable' with 'noteworthy' - they are similar but have different nuances., Using 'notable' as a verb instead of an adjective., Misplacing the adjective in a sentence, leading to awkward phrasing. | Confusing 'significant' with 'significance'., Using 'significant' as a noun instead of an adjective., Overusing 'significant' in casual speaking. |
| Usage notes | Use 'historic' for events or places that have significant importance. Avoid using it for minor events. 'Historical,' on the other hand, is used more broadly for anything related to the past. | Use 'legendary' to describe people, events, or stories known for their greatness. Often used in a positive context but can be informal in casual conversations. | Use 'notable' to emphasize importance or distinction, particularly in academic or formal contexts. It may not fit casual conversations where simpler words like 'important' may be more suitable. | Used in academic and formal contexts to indicate importance. Avoid in very casual conversations; instead, use simpler words like 'big' or 'important'. |
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Frequently asked questions: Historic vs Legendary vs Notable vs Significant
What's the difference between Historic, Legendary, Notable, and Significant?
Historic: Something important in history. Legendary: Very famous and admired, often because of a great achievement. Notable: Something important or worth remembering. Significant: Important or meaning a lot.
Which is more common: Historic, Legendary, Notable, and Significant?
Significant is the most common in everyday English.
Are Historic, Legendary, Notable, and Significant the same CEFR level?
Historic: B1, Legendary: C1, Notable: C1, Significant: B2 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Historic, Legendary, Notable, and Significant?
Historic: adjective, Legendary: adjective, Notable: adjective, Significant: adjective.
Can you show an example of each?
Historic: The signing of the Declaration of Independence was a historic moment in American history. Legendary: a legendary figure Notable: a **notable success/achievement/example** Significant: The research showed a significant improvement in patient outcomes.
Can I use Historic, Legendary, Notable, and Significant interchangeably?
Not always. Historic, Legendary, Notable, and Significant are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.