Heading vs Headline vs Title

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Heading

Top 2,000 (common)

Headline

Top 2,000 (common)B1noun

Title

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun
Most common: Title
 HeadingHeadlineTitle
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ˈhɛdɪŋ//🇺🇸 //ˈhɛdɪŋ//🇬🇧 /["/ˈhedlaɪn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhedlaɪn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈtaɪtl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtaɪtl/"]/
MeaningA title or topic at the top of a section of writing.The main title of a news article or story.A name for a book, movie, or other work.
ExampleThe heading of the article caught my attention.The newspaper's headline was so catchy that it grabbed my attention immediately.The title of the book is very intriguing.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-B1A1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsmain heading, section heading, clear heading, bold heading, content headingnewspaper, tabloid, banner, carry, have, run, announce something, blare something, declare something, news, in a/​the headline, under a/​the headline, with a/​the headline, make headline news, news, national, hear, look at, seealbum, book, chapter, give something, page, sequence, character, under a/​the title, new, best-selling, book, publish, release, grand, long, courtesy, bear, have, inherit, grand, long, courtesy, bear, have, inherit, European, national, world, capture, claim, clinch, challenge, shot, defence/​defense
Antonymsfooting, tailingtrivia, insignificancesubtitle, footer
Common mistakesConfusing with 'heading' as a direction instead of a title., Using it only in formal writing when it can also be used in informal contexts., Omitting the appropriate prepositions when describing headings.Confused with 'title' — 'headline' specifically refers to news articles., Using 'headline' in informal contexts where a more casual term would fit., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'headlines' when referring to a single news article.'Titling' used incorrectly as a verb instead of 'titled'., Confusing 'title' with 'headline' in news contexts., Using 'title' for proper names instead of 'name' in informal settings.
Usage notesUse 'heading' in various contexts such as essays, articles, or sections of documents. Avoid using in very informal settings.Use 'headline' when discussing news articles, reports, or headlines in media. It's not suitable for casual conversation outside of these contexts.Use 'title' when referring to the name of a creative work. It's neutral and widely applicable, but avoid it in very casual contexts where people might use simpler terms.

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Heading

Frequently asked questions: Heading vs Headline vs Title

What's the difference between Heading, Headline, and Title?

Heading: A title or topic at the top of a section of writing. Headline: The main title of a news article or story. Title: A name for a book, movie, or other work.

Which is more common: Heading, Headline, and Title?

Title is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Heading, Headline, and Title?

Headline is the highest level, at B1, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Heading: The heading of the article caught my attention. Headline: The newspaper's headline was so catchy that it grabbed my attention immediately. Title: The title of the book is very intriguing.

Can I use Heading, Headline, and Title interchangeably?

Not always. Heading, Headline, and Title are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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