Grow vs Mature

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Grow

Top 1,000 (very common)A1

Mature

Top 2,000 (common)C1adjective
Most common: Grow
 GrowMature
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɡrəʊ/","/ɡrəʊz/","/ɡruː/","/ɡrəʊn/","/ˈɡrəʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrəʊ/","/ɡrəʊz/","/ɡruː/","/ɡrəʊn/","/ˈɡrəʊɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //məˈtjʊə//🇺🇸 //məˈtʃʊr//
Meaningto become bigger or to developFully grown or developed.
ExampleI want to grow a garden in my backyard.He is a very mature individual for his age.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelA1C1
Part of speechadjective
Collocationsfast, quickly, rapidly, seem to, begin to, start to, at, by, from, fast, quickly, rapidly, into, to, organically, commercially, locally, be easy to, grow something from seed, well, poorly, fast, allow something to, let something, from, into, to, grow uncheckedmature audience, mature relationship, mature decisions, mature tree, mature products
Antonymsshrink, decrease, diminishimmature, undeveloped, young
Common mistakesConfused with 'grows' and 'growing' in tenses., Using 'grow' without an object when it's needed., Mixing up 'grow' with 'grown'.Confused with 'immature' for opposites., Using 'mature' for young people or animals., Omitting the context when 'mature' implies wisdom.
Usage notesUsed in various contexts, from plants to personal development. Can be used informally when talking about emotions, but be careful not to use it too formally.Use 'mature' to describe fully developed people, animals, or things. Avoid using it to describe young subjects.

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Grow

Frequently asked questions: Grow vs Mature

What's the difference between Grow and Mature?

Grow: to become bigger or to develop Mature: Fully grown or developed.

Which is more common: Grow and Mature?

Grow is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Grow and Mature?

Mature is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Grow and Mature the same CEFR level?

Grow: A1, Mature: C1 on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Grow: I want to grow a garden in my backyard. Mature: He is a very mature individual for his age.

Can I use Grow and Mature interchangeably?

Not always. Grow and Mature are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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