Greet vs Welcome

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Greet

Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb

Welcome

Top 1,000 (very common)A1exclamation
 GreetWelcome
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɡriːt/","/ɡriːts/","/ˈɡriːtɪd/","/ˈɡriːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡriːt/","/ɡriːts/","/ˈɡriːtɪd/","/ˈɡriːtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈwelkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwelkəm/"]/
MeaningTo say hello to someone.Hello and nice to see you.
ExampleI always greet my friends with a smile.Welcome home!
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA2A1
Part of speechverbexclamation
Collocationscheerfully, enthusiastically, warmly, be there to, be waiting to, come to, with, greet somebody by name, enthusiastically, coolly, witha warm welcome, welcome message, welcome addition, welcome change, welcome party
Antonymsignore, snubunwelcome, excluded, rejected
Common mistakesConfusing with 'meet' — 'greet' is specifically about saying hello., Using 'greet' without an object — e.g., you should say 'greet him' or 'greet the guests'.Using 'welcomed' instead of 'welcome' when greeting someone., Confusing 'welcome' with 'welcomed' in past tense situations., Not using it correctly in a sentence, like saying 'I welcome you here' instead of 'I welcome you'.
Usage notesUse 'greet' when meeting someone or acknowledging their presence. More formal than 'say hi' but appropriate for most situations. Avoid using it in very casual contexts with friends.Used in greetings. Appropriate in most situations, formal and informal. In formal settings, you might say 'We welcome you to our event'.

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Welcome

Frequently asked questions: Greet vs Welcome

What's the difference between Greet and Welcome?

Greet: To say hello to someone. Welcome: Hello and nice to see you.

Which is more advanced: Greet and Welcome?

Greet is the highest level, at A2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Greet and Welcome the same CEFR level?

Greet: A2, Welcome: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Greet and Welcome?

Greet: verb, Welcome: exclamation.

Can you show an example of each?

Greet: I always greet my friends with a smile. Welcome: Welcome home!

Can I use Greet and Welcome interchangeably?

Not always. Greet and Welcome are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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