Examine vs Explore vs Going to have a look around vs Inspect

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Examine

Top 2,000 (common)B1verb

Explore

Top 1,000 (very common)B1verb

Going to have a look around

Top 5,000 (fairly common)

Inspect

Top 2,000 (common)C1verb
Most common: Explore
 ExamineExploreGoing to have a look aroundInspect
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ɪkˈsplɔː//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈsplɔːr//🇬🇧 //ˈɡəʊɪŋ tə hæv ə lʊk əˈraʊnd//🇺🇸 //ˈɡoʊɪŋ tə hæv ə lʊk əˈraʊnd//🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈspekt/","/ɪnˈspekts/","/ɪnˈspektɪd/","/ɪnˈspektɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈspekt/","/ɪnˈspekts/","/ɪnˈspektɪd/","/ɪnˈspektɪŋ/"]/
Meaningto look at something carefully to learn more about itTo travel around a place to learn about it.To explore or examine a placeTo look at something carefully to learn more about it.
ExampleThe doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up.We decided to explore the ancient ruins during our vacation.Let's go to the mall and have a look around.The teacher walked around inspecting their work.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB1B1-C1
Part of speechverbverbverb
Collocationscarefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine…, carefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine…explore options, explore ideas, explore a topichave a look around the area, go for a look around, have a quick look aroundcarefully, closely, thoroughly, allow somebody to, be entitled to, for, carefully, closely, thoroughly, allow somebody to, be entitled to, for
Antonymsignore, overlook, neglectignore, neglect, overlook-ignore, overlook, neglect
Common mistakesConfused with 'inspect' — 'examine' is broader than just checking for flaws., Misusing the tense — should use 'examined' for past actions, not 'examine'., Incorrect prepositions — do not say 'examine to' but 'examine for' in some contexts.Confused with 'explain' which means to make something clear., Using it without an object, e.g., 'explore' should be followed by a place or subject.Confused with 'having a look at' which is less casual., Using 'go to have a look around' instead of 'going to have a look around'., omitting 'around' makes the phrase sound incomplete.'Inspect' is often confused with 'expect', leading to incorrect use., 'Inspect' is sometimes misused as a noun; it's only a verb., Learners might forget to use an object with 'inspect'.
Usage notesUse 'examine' in formal contexts like academic writing or professional discussions. It may sound out of place in casual conversations, where 'look at' might be preferred.Use 'explore' when discussing travel, research, or discovery. It's suitable for both formal and informal contexts.Used informally to suggest checking something out. Appropriate in casual conversations or when giving directions.Use 'inspect' when examining objects, processes, or situations closely. More formal than 'look at'. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'check out' or 'look' are more common.

See it in real clips

Going to have a look around
Inspect

Frequently asked questions: Examine vs Explore vs Going to have a look around vs Inspect

What's the difference between Examine, Explore, Going to have a look around, and Inspect?

Examine: to look at something carefully to learn more about it Explore: To travel around a place to learn about it. Going to have a look around: To explore or examine a place Inspect: To look at something carefully to learn more about it.

Which is more common: Examine, Explore, Going to have a look around, and Inspect?

Explore is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Examine, Explore, Going to have a look around, and Inspect?

Inspect is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Examine: The doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up. Explore: We decided to explore the ancient ruins during our vacation. Going to have a look around: Let's go to the mall and have a look around. Inspect: The teacher walked around inspecting their work.

Can I use Examine, Explore, Going to have a look around, and Inspect interchangeably?

Not always. Examine, Explore, Going to have a look around, and Inspect are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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