Discrimination vs Injustice

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Discrimination

Top 2,000 (common)C1noun

Injustice

Top 1,000 (very common)C1noun
Most common: Injustice
 DiscriminationInjustice
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs/"]/
MeaningTreating people differently and unfairly based on certain traits.When something is unfair or not right.
ExampleDiscrimination based on race is illegal in many countries.The protesters gathered in the streets to voice their opposition to the injustice they faced daily.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelC1C1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsgender, sex, sexual, level, amount to, constitute, encounter, occur, exist, discrimination against, discrimination by, discrimination in favour/​favor of, an act of discrimination, discrimination based on something, evidence of discrimination, fine, great, colour/​color, make, show, discrimination between, fine, great, colour/​color, make, show, discrimination betweengrave, great, gross, experience, suffer, regard something as, injustice by, injustice to, the injustice of it all, a sense of injustice, a victim of injustice
Antonymsequality, fairnessjustice, fairness
Common mistakesConfused with 'prejudice' which is more about thoughts, while discrimination involves actions., Using it as a verb; 'discriminate' is the verb form., Mixing it up with 'segregation' which specifically refers to separation.Confused with 'injust' which is not a word., Using 'injustice' without an article, e.g., saying 'injustice is everywhere' instead of 'the injustice is everywhere'., Mixing up 'injustice' with 'injustice system' which has a different meaning.
Usage notesUse in discussions about social justice, equality, and human rights. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing serious topics.Used in discussions about fairness, rights, and law. Generally appropriate in formal contexts like essays, speeches, and debates, but can also be used in everyday conversations when discussing personal experiences.

Frequently asked questions: Discrimination vs Injustice

What's the difference between Discrimination and Injustice?

Discrimination: Treating people differently and unfairly based on certain traits. Injustice: When something is unfair or not right.

Which is more common: Discrimination and Injustice?

Injustice is the most common in everyday English.

Are Discrimination and Injustice the same CEFR level?

Discrimination: C1, Injustice: C1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Discrimination and Injustice?

Discrimination: noun, Injustice: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Discrimination: Discrimination based on race is illegal in many countries. Injustice: The protesters gathered in the streets to voice their opposition to the injustice they faced daily.

Can I use Discrimination and Injustice interchangeably?

Not always. Discrimination and Injustice are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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