Discrepancy vs The difference

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Discrepancy

Top 3,000 (common)

The difference

Top 1,000 (very common)
Most common: The difference
 DiscrepancyThe difference
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //dɪsˈkrɛpənsi//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈkrɛpənsi//🇬🇧 //ðə ˈdɪf.ər.əns//🇺🇸 //ðə ˈdɪf.ər.əns//
MeaningA difference or disagreement between two things.how two things are not the same
ExampleThere was a significant discrepancy between the two reports.Can you explain the difference between a cat and a dog?
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
Collocationsnotable discrepancy, resolve a discrepancy, discrepancy reportshow the difference, make a difference, see the difference, highlight the difference
Antonymssimilarity, consistency, agreementsimilarity, sameness
Common mistakesConfused with 'discrepance', which is not a word., Using 'discrepancy' in informal contexts where simpler words like 'difference' would suffice., Mixing up the noun form with the verb form 'discrepate', which is also not commonly used.Using 'the difference of' instead of 'the difference between', Confusing 'difference' with 'different', Omitting 'between' in comparisons
Usage notesUse 'discrepancy' when comparing data or statements. It's suitable for formal writing but may seem too strong in casual conversations.Used in comparing items; appropriate in both spoken and written contexts; less formal than academic language.

See it in real clips

Discrepancy
The difference

Frequently asked questions: Discrepancy vs The difference

What's the difference between Discrepancy and The difference?

Discrepancy: A difference or disagreement between two things. The difference: how two things are not the same

Which is more common: Discrepancy and The difference?

The difference is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Discrepancy: There was a significant discrepancy between the two reports. The difference: Can you explain the difference between a cat and a dog?

Can I use Discrepancy and The difference interchangeably?

Not always. Discrepancy and The difference are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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