Difficult vs Winters in __ are murder

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Difficult

Top 1,000 (very common)A1adjective

Winters in __ are murder

InformalBeyond 10,000 (less common)
Most formal: DifficultMost common: Difficult
 DifficultWinters in __ are murder
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈwɪntəz ɪn əˈmɜːdə//🇺🇸 //ˈwɪntərz ɪn əˈmɜrdər//
MeaningHard to do or understand.Winters in this place are very harsh.
ExampleThis math problem is really difficult.Winters in New York are murder for those not used to the cold.
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelA1-
Part of speechadjective
Collocationsbe, look, prove, extremely, fairly, very, be, look, prove, extremely, fairly, verywinters are tough, murderous cold, harsh winters, frigid temperatures
Antonymseasy, simple, straightforward-
Common mistakes'Difficult' is often confused with 'hard.', Some learners use 'difficult' in place of 'complicated.', Misplacing 'difficult' in a sentence, like saying 'it's difficult to me' instead of 'it's difficult for me.'Confusing with 'Winters in __ are hard' which is less expressive., Using in very formal writing, where it's not appropriate.
Usage notesUse 'difficult' when describing tasks, problems, or situations that require a lot of effort. Avoid in very casual conversations; instead, use synonyms like 'hard.'This phrase is used to emphasize the severity of winter. It's informal and often used in conversation or storytelling.

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Difficult
Winters in __ are murder

Frequently asked questions: Difficult vs Winters in __ are murder

What's the difference between Difficult and Winters in __ are murder?

Difficult: Hard to do or understand. Winters in __ are murder: Winters in this place are very harsh.

Which is more formal: Difficult and Winters in __ are murder?

Difficult is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Difficult and Winters in __ are murder?

Difficult is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Difficult: This math problem is really difficult. Winters in __ are murder: Winters in New York are murder for those not used to the cold.

Can I use Difficult and Winters in __ are murder interchangeably?

Not always. Difficult and Winters in __ are murder are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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