Chill vs Settle

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Chill

InformalTop 2,000 (common)

Settle

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb
Most formal: SettleMost common: Settle
 ChillSettle
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //tʃɪl//🇺🇸 //tʃɪl//🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetl/","/ˈsetlz/","/ˈsetld/","/ˈsetlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetl/","/ˈsetlz/","/ˈsetld/","/ˈsetlɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo relax or calm down.To make a decision or to end a disagreement.
ExampleLet's chill at my place this weekend.After a long day at work, I just want to settle on the couch and relax.
RegisterInformalNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-B2
Part of speechverb
Collocationschill out, just chill, chill vibes, chill time, chill with friendsamicably, peacefully, eventually, attempt to, try to, agree to, for, on, with, an attempt to settle something, permanently, eventually, finally, decide to, intend to, be densely settled, be sparsely settled, be ready to settle down, permanently, eventually, finally, decide to, intend to, be densely settled, be sparsely settled, be ready to settle down, comfortably, happily, peacefully, be unable to, cannot, allow somebody to, settle down to do something, comfortably, happily, peacefully, be unable to, cannot, allow somebody to, settle down to do something
Antonyms-disagree, disrupt, unsettle
Common mistakesConfusing with 'chilly' which means cool or cold., Using 'chill' in formal contexts like business emails., Misusing 'chill' as a noun instead of a verb.Confusing 'settle' with 'settle down' which means to start a family., Using 'settle' without an object when it needs one., Confusing the past tense forms 'settled' and 'setled'.
Usage notesUse 'chill' in casual conversations. It's informal and not suitable for formal writing or meetings.Use 'settle' when talking about resolving issues or moving to a place. It's appropriate in both casual and professional contexts. Avoid it in highly formal writing.

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Chill

Frequently asked questions: Chill vs Settle

What's the difference between Chill and Settle?

Chill: To relax or calm down. Settle: To make a decision or to end a disagreement.

Which is more formal: Chill and Settle?

Settle is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Chill and Settle?

Settle is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Chill: Let's chill at my place this weekend. Settle: After a long day at work, I just want to settle on the couch and relax.

Can I use Chill and Settle interchangeably?

Not always. Chill and Settle are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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