Broad vs Wide
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Broad
Top 1,000 (very common)B2adjective
Wide
Top 1,000 (very common)A2adjective
| Broad | Wide | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/brɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/brɔːd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/waɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/waɪd/"]/ |
| Meaning | Large or wide in extent. | Something that has a lot of space from one side to the other. |
| Example | The river has a broad width that makes it perfect for boating. | The river is wide enough for boats to pass through easily. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 1,000 (very common) |
| CEFR level | B2 | A2 |
| Part of speech | adjective | adjective |
| Collocations | be, extremely, fairly, very, be, extremely, fairly, very | be, seem, become, extremely, fairly, very, far and wide, be, go, grow, extremely, really, very, with |
| Antonyms | narrow, tight, limited | narrow, tight |
| Common mistakes | Confusing 'broad' with 'broadly', which is an adverb., Using 'broad' to describe thin objects, such as a narrow path., Mixing up 'broad' with 'broad-minded', which has a different meaning. | 'Wide' confused with 'broad', thinking they mean exactly the same., Using 'wider' incorrectly in comparisons where 'more wide' is mistakenly used., Saying 'widest' when referring to multiple items instead of using 'the widest'. |
| Usage notes | Use 'broad' when describing something with a wide span. It's neutral, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual settings where simpler words like 'wide' might suffice. | Use 'wide' to describe physical dimensions, such as the width of an object or area. It can also describe more abstract concepts like 'wide range of options'. Avoid using in overly formal contexts. |
Frequently asked questions: Broad vs Wide
What's the difference between Broad and Wide?
Broad: Large or wide in extent. Wide: Something that has a lot of space from one side to the other.
Which is more advanced: Broad and Wide?
Broad is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.
Are Broad and Wide the same CEFR level?
Broad: B2, Wide: A2 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Broad and Wide?
Broad: adjective, Wide: adjective.
Can you show an example of each?
Broad: The river has a broad width that makes it perfect for boating. Wide: The river is wide enough for boats to pass through easily.
Can I use Broad and Wide interchangeably?
Not always. Broad and Wide are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.