Breathtaking vs Spectacular

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Breathtaking

Top 2,000 (common)

Spectacular

Top 5,000 (fairly common)B2adjective
Most common: Breathtaking
 BreathtakingSpectacular
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ˈbrɛθteɪkɪŋ//🇺🇸 //ˈbrɛθteɪkɪŋ//🇬🇧 /["/spekˈtækjələ(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spekˈtækjələr/"]/
MeaningVery beautiful or amazing.Very impressive or amazing.
ExampleThe view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking.The coastal road has spectacular scenery.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR level-B2
Part of speechadjective
Collocationsbreathtaking view, breathtaking scenery, breathtaking performance, breathtaking beauty, breathtaking momentbe, look, fairly, rather, very
Antonymsundramatic, uninspiring, mundaneordinary, unremarkable, mediocre
Common mistakesConfusing with 'breath-taking'; it's one word., Using it for mundane subjects; it must be extraordinary., Using it too frequently loses impact; save for truly stunning things.Misused as a noun instead of an adjective., Confused with 'spectacle', which refers to an event rather than a description., Overused in everyday conversation, making it sound less impactful.
Usage notesUsed to describe something that is astonishing or awe-inspiring, often in relation to scenery or accomplishments. Avoid using in overly formal contexts.Used to describe something visually striking or exciting. Appropriate for both formal and informal contexts, but might be less common in very casual speech.

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Breathtaking

Frequently asked questions: Breathtaking vs Spectacular

What's the difference between Breathtaking and Spectacular?

Breathtaking: Very beautiful or amazing. Spectacular: Very impressive or amazing.

Which is more common: Breathtaking and Spectacular?

Breathtaking is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Breathtaking: The view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking. Spectacular: The coastal road has spectacular scenery.

Can I use Breathtaking and Spectacular interchangeably?

Not always. Breathtaking and Spectacular are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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