Blame vs Condemn

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Blame

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb

Condemn

FormalTop 3,000 (common)C1verb
Most formal: CondemnMost common: Blame
 BlameCondemn
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/bleɪm/","/bleɪmz/","/bleɪmd/","/ˈbleɪmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bleɪm/","/bleɪmz/","/bleɪmd/","/ˈbleɪmɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/kənˈdem/","/kənˈdemz/","/kənˈdemd/","/kənˈdemɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈdem/","/kənˈdemz/","/kənˈdemd/","/kənˈdemɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo say someone is responsible for something bad.to say that something is wrong or bad
ExampleIt's easy to blame others when things go wrong.The court decided to condemn the defendant to ten years in prison.
RegisterNeutralFormal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 3,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2C1
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationsunfairly, unjustly, partly, can’t, don’t, can hardly, for, on, be to blame (for something), be widely blamed for somethingroundly, strongly, vehemently, for, be widely condemned
Antonymspraise, commend, exoneratepraise, commend, endorse
Common mistakes'Blame' can be used without an object, but it's clearer with one (e.g., 'She blames him')., Confused with 'accuse' - 'blaming' doesn’t always imply wrongdoing, while 'accusing' does., Some learners forget to use the preposition 'for' after 'blame' when stating the cause.'Condemn' is sometimes confused with 'commend', which means to praise., Learners might use 'condemn' with the wrong preposition, like saying 'condemn for' instead of 'condemn to'., Some may struggle with the spelling, often misspelling as 'condem'.
Usage notesUse 'blame' when pointing to responsibility, often in a negative context. Avoid in overly formal situations; 'attribute' might be better there.Used when expressing strong disapproval of actions, behaviors, or decisions. Appropriate in legal or moral contexts, but might seem too strong in casual conversations.

See it in real clips

Blame
Condemn

Frequently asked questions: Blame vs Condemn

What's the difference between Blame and Condemn?

Blame: To say someone is responsible for something bad. Condemn: to say that something is wrong or bad

Which is more formal: Blame and Condemn?

Condemn is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Blame and Condemn?

Blame is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Blame and Condemn?

Condemn is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Blame and Condemn the same CEFR level?

Blame: B2, Condemn: C1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Blame and Condemn?

Blame: verb, Condemn: verb.

Can you show an example of each?

Blame: It's easy to blame others when things go wrong. Condemn: The court decided to condemn the defendant to ten years in prison.

Can I use Blame and Condemn interchangeably?

Not always. Blame and Condemn are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons