Become vs Develop vs Grow vs Mature vs Turn into

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Become

Top 1,000 (very common)A1

Develop

Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb

Grow

Top 1,000 (very common)A1

Mature

Top 2,000 (common)C1adjective

Turn into

Top 1,000 (very common)
 BecomeDevelopGrowMatureTurn into
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/bɪˈkʌm/","/bɪˈkʌmz/","/bɪˈkeɪm/","/bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɪˈkʌm/","/bɪˈkʌmz/","/bɪˈkeɪm/","/bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈveləp/","/dɪˈveləps/","/dɪˈveləpt/","/dɪˈveləpɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈveləp/","/dɪˈveləps/","/dɪˈveləpt/","/dɪˈveləpɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɡrəʊ/","/ɡrəʊz/","/ɡruː/","/ɡrəʊn/","/ˈɡrəʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrəʊ/","/ɡrəʊz/","/ɡruː/","/ɡrəʊn/","/ˈɡrəʊɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //məˈtjʊə//🇺🇸 //məˈtʃʊr//🇬🇧 //tɜːn ˈɪntuː//🇺🇸 //tɜrn ˈɪntu//
Meaningto change into something else or start being somethingTo grow or improve something.to become bigger or to developFully grown or developed.To change into something different.
ExampleI want to become a doctor when I grow up.It is important to develop new skills for your career.I want to grow a garden in my backyard.He is a very mature individual for his age.The magician can turn the card into a dove.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA1A2A1C1-
Part of speechverbadjective
Collocationsbecome a leader, become friends, become successful, become aware, become possibledevelop a plan, develop skills, develop a strategy, develop an idea, develop relationshipsfast, quickly, rapidly, seem to, begin to, start to, at, by, from, fast, quickly, rapidly, into, to, organically, commercially, locally, be easy to, grow something from seed, well, poorly, fast, allow something to, let something, from, into, to, grow uncheckedmature audience, mature relationship, mature decisions, mature tree, mature productsturn into a monster, turn into a butterfly, turn into something special, turn into an argument, turn into dust
Antonymsremain, stay, continuedeteriorate, decline, stagnateshrink, decrease, diminishimmature, undeveloped, young-
Common mistakesConfused with 'become' vs 'became' - remember 'become' is present and 'became' is past., Using 'become' with an infinitive instead of a gerund (e.g., saying 'become to do' instead of 'become doing')., Incorrectly using 'become' without an object when one is needed (e.g., forgetting to say what they become).'Developing' vs 'developement' - confused with the correct spelling., 'Develop a plan' - forget to use an article (a/the) before 'plan'., 'Develop' vs 'evolve' - using 'evolve' in place of 'develop' when the change is not gradual.Confused with 'grows' and 'growing' in tenses., Using 'grow' without an object when it's needed., Mixing up 'grow' with 'grown'.Confused with 'immature' for opposites., Using 'mature' for young people or animals., Omitting the context when 'mature' implies wisdom.Confused with 'turn to' which means to look for help., Using 'turn into' without an object, which is incorrect., Mixing up 'turn into' with 'turn onto', which has a different meaning.
Usage notesUse 'become' when discussing changes in state, condition, or identity. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations where simpler verbs might fit better.Use 'develop' when talking about making progress or improvements. It is appropriate in both written and spoken contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations.Used in various contexts, from plants to personal development. Can be used informally when talking about emotions, but be careful not to use it too formally.Use 'mature' to describe fully developed people, animals, or things. Avoid using it to describe young subjects.Use 'turn into' when describing transformation processes or changes in state. Avoid in formal contexts; opt for 'transform' instead.

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Become
Develop
Grow

Frequently asked questions: Become vs Develop vs Grow vs Mature vs Turn into

What's the difference between Become, Develop, Grow, Mature, and Turn into?

Become: to change into something else or start being something Develop: To grow or improve something. Grow: to become bigger or to develop Mature: Fully grown or developed. Turn into: To change into something different.

Which is more advanced: Become, Develop, Grow, Mature, and Turn into?

Mature is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Become: I want to become a doctor when I grow up. Develop: It is important to develop new skills for your career. Grow: I want to grow a garden in my backyard. Mature: He is a very mature individual for his age. Turn into: The magician can turn the card into a dove.

Can I use Become, Develop, Grow, Mature, and Turn into interchangeably?

Not always. Become, Develop, Grow, Mature, and Turn into are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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