Astonishing vs You are unbelievable

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Astonishing

Top 3,000 (common)B2adjective

You are unbelievable

InformalTop 3,000 (common)
Most formal: Astonishing
 AstonishingYou are unbelievable
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈstɒnɪʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //jʊə ˌɑː ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəb(ə)l//🇺🇸 //juː ˌɑːr ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəb(ə)l//
MeaningVery surprising or amazing.You are hard to believe or very impressive.
ExampleShe ran 100m in an astonishing 10.6 seconds.Your performance in the game was unbelievable!
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 3,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechadjective
Collocationsbe, seem, find something, really, truly, absolutelyjust unbelievable, absolutely unbelievable, unbelievable story, unbelievable talent, really unbelievable
Antonymsunimpressive, ordinary, mundane-
Common mistakesUsed too casually in informal situations., Confused with 'astonished', which describes a feeling rather than something that causes astonishment., Overused in contexts where 'surprising' or 'impressive' might be more appropriate.Using it seriously when meant to be sarcastic., Confusing it with 'you’re incredible', which is always positive., Not realizing it can be an insult.
Usage notesUse 'astonishing' to describe something that causes great surprise or wonder. It's suitable for both spoken and written contexts, but may be less common in casual everyday conversations.Used to express surprise or admiration. Can be positive or negative depending on context. Generally informal; avoid in formal situations.

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Astonishing
You are unbelievable

Frequently asked questions: Astonishing vs You are unbelievable

What's the difference between Astonishing and You are unbelievable?

Astonishing: Very surprising or amazing. You are unbelievable: You are hard to believe or very impressive.

Which is more formal: Astonishing and You are unbelievable?

Astonishing is the most formal of these.

Can you show an example of each?

Astonishing: She ran 100m in an astonishing 10.6 seconds. You are unbelievable: Your performance in the game was unbelievable!

Can I use Astonishing and You are unbelievable interchangeably?

Not always. Astonishing and You are unbelievable are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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