Anxiety vs State of panic

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Anxiety

Top 1,000 (very common)B2noun

State of panic

Top 3,000 (common)
Most common: Anxiety
 AnxietyState of panic
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/æŋˈzaɪəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/æŋˈzaɪəti/"]/🇬🇧 //steɪt əv ˈpænɪk//🇺🇸 //steɪt əv ˈpænɪk//
MeaningA feeling of worry or fear.A feeling of extreme fear or worry.
ExampleMany people experience anxiety during stressful situations, such as taking exams.During the emergency, everyone was in a state of panic.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 3,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechnoun
Collocationsacute, considerable, deep, level, arouse, bring, cause, grow, arise, arise from something, attack, disorder, dream, anxiety about, anxiety at, anxiety for, anxiety and depression, fear and anxiety, acute, considerable, deep, level, arouse, bring, cause, grow, arise, arise from something, attack, disorder, dream, anxiety about, anxiety at, anxiety for, anxiety and depression, fear and anxietyin a state of panic, cause a state of panic, fall into a state of panic
Antonymscalm, peace, serenitycalmness, composure, peace
Common mistakesConfusing 'anxiety' with 'anxious' - remember 'anxiety' is the noun., Using 'anxiety' to describe simple stress, when it's more about a deeper, chronic feeling., Mispronouncing it as 'anxity' instead of 'an-xi-ety'.Using 'state of panic' when referring to mild concern., Confusing it with 'panic state', which is less common., Using it inappropriately in a non-serious context.
Usage notesUse 'anxiety' in situations discussing mental health or stress. It is appropriate in both casual and formal contexts but may be too intense for light conversation.Used to describe a situation where someone is very scared or anxious. Appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using in light-hearted conversations.

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State of panic

Frequently asked questions: Anxiety vs State of panic

What's the difference between Anxiety and State of panic?

Anxiety: A feeling of worry or fear. State of panic: A feeling of extreme fear or worry.

Which is more common: Anxiety and State of panic?

Anxiety is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Anxiety: Many people experience anxiety during stressful situations, such as taking exams. State of panic: During the emergency, everyone was in a state of panic.

Can I use Anxiety and State of panic interchangeably?

Not always. Anxiety and State of panic are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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