Actually vs Genuinely
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Actually
Top 2,000 (common)A2adverb
Genuinely
Top 2,000 (common)B2adverb
| Actually | Genuinely | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈæktʃuəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæktʃuəli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdʒenjuɪnli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdʒenjuɪnli/"]/ |
| Meaning | In fact or really. | Truly or really, in an honest way. |
| Example | Actually, I prefer tea over coffee. | There are some genuinely funny moments in the film. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) |
| CEFR level | A2 | B2 |
| Part of speech | adverb | adverb |
| Collocations | actually think, actually believe, actually happen | genuinely happy, genuinely interested, genuinely believe |
| Antonyms | not truly, falsely | falsely, insincerely, artificially |
| Common mistakes | 'Actually' is sometimes confused with 'actually' meaning 'in fact'., Learners often place 'actually' at the beginning of a sentence incorrectly., Some may use 'actually' in very formal writing, where it’s not appropriate. | Confusing with 'generally' which has a different meaning., Using in overly casual contexts where sincerity isn't implied. |
| Usage notes | Use 'actually' to clarify or correct something. Be careful not to overuse it, as it can sound sarcastic in some contexts. | Use 'genuinely' to express sincerity or authenticity. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid it in very casual or slang settings. |
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Frequently asked questions: Actually vs Genuinely
What's the difference between Actually and Genuinely?
Actually: In fact or really. Genuinely: Truly or really, in an honest way.
Which is more advanced: Actually and Genuinely?
Genuinely is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.
Are Actually and Genuinely the same CEFR level?
Actually: A2, Genuinely: B2 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Actually and Genuinely?
Actually: adverb, Genuinely: adverb.
Can you show an example of each?
Actually: Actually, I prefer tea over coffee. Genuinely: There are some genuinely funny moments in the film.
Can I use Actually and Genuinely interchangeably?
Not always. Actually and Genuinely are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.