B2adjective3K

Voluntary

UK /["/ˈvɒləntri/"]/US /["/ˈvɑːlənteri/"]/

Definition

done willingly, not because you are forced

In simple words: Something you do willingly, not because you have to.

Examples

  • Participation in the program is voluntary, meaning no one is required to join.
  • He made a voluntary decision to help the community after the disaster.
  • The voluntary nature of the donation made it even more meaningful.
  • She offered her voluntary services at the animal shelter every weekend.
  • The committee appreciated the voluntary input from its members during the meeting.

Usage notes

Use 'voluntary' to describe actions done by choice, such as voluntary work. It's usually positive, but avoid it when describing mandatory actions.

Grammar pattern

adjective + noun

Memory hint

Think of 'vol' as in 'volunteer'—someone who chooses to help.

Collocations

  • be
  • remain
  • completely
  • entirely
  • purely

Synonyms

  • optional
  • willing
  • intentional
  • discretionary
  • freewill

Antonyms

  • mandatory
  • compulsory
  • required

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'involuntary' meaning not done by choice.
  • Used in contexts where something is mandatory.
  • Misusing it as a noun.