Tomato vs Vegetable

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Tomato

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun

Vegetable

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun
 TomatoVegetable
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/təˈmɑːtəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/təˈmeɪtəʊ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈvedʒtəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈvedʒtəbl/"]/
MeaningA round red fruit that people eat.A type of plant that people eat, usually not sweet.
Examplea bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwichThe children don't eat enough **fresh vegetables**.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA1A1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsfresh, ripe, rotten, eat, have, chop, juice, ketchup, pastefresh vegetables, cooked vegetables, vegetable garden
Antonyms-fruit, meat
Common mistakesConfused with 'potato' due to similar spelling., Thinking it's a vegetable instead of a fruit., Mispronouncing it as 'to-mah-to' instead of 'to-may-to'.Confused with 'fruit' — some fruits are often categorized as vegetables., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'vegetables' when referring to a single type., Using 'vegetable' to describe processed plant foods, which isn't always correct.
Usage notesUsed in both formal and informal settings. Appropriate in cooking contexts, discussions about food, or gardening. Not used in abstract contexts.The term 'vegetable' is widely used in everyday conversation and writing. It is appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. However, in scientific or culinary contexts, specific names of vegetables may be preferred.

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Tomato
Vegetable

Frequently asked questions: Tomato vs Vegetable

What's the difference between Tomato and Vegetable?

Tomato: A round red fruit that people eat. Vegetable: A type of plant that people eat, usually not sweet.

Are Tomato and Vegetable the same CEFR level?

Tomato: A1, Vegetable: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Tomato and Vegetable?

Tomato: noun, Vegetable: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Tomato: a bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich Vegetable: The children don't eat enough **fresh vegetables**.

Can I use Tomato and Vegetable interchangeably?

Not always. Tomato and Vegetable are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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