Responsible vs The boy is guilty

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Responsible

Top 1,000 (very common)B1adjective

The boy is guilty

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Responsible
 ResponsibleThe boy is guilty
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/"]/🇬🇧 //ðə bɔɪ ɪz ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //ðə bɔɪ ɪz ˈɡɪlti//
MeaningTo be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something.The boy has done something wrong.
ExampleShe is very responsible when it comes to her job.The teacher said, 'The boy is guilty of cheating on the test.'
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB1-
Part of speechadjective
Collocationsbe, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, seem, become, extremely, fairly, very, with, be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, directly, ultimately, tobe guilty of a crime, feel guilty, declare guilty
Antonymsirresponsible, careless, negligentinnocent, blameless
Common mistakesConfusing 'responsible' with 'responsive', Using 'responsible' without 'for' when describing duties, Incorrectly spelling 'responsible' as 'responsable'Confusing 'guilty' with 'innocent'., Omitting the article 'the' before 'boy'.
Usage notesUsed to describe someone dependable or accountable. Appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, though overly formal in casual conversations.Use in neutral contexts. Avoid when discussing innocence or legal matters.

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Responsible
The boy is guilty

Frequently asked questions: Responsible vs The boy is guilty

What's the difference between Responsible and The boy is guilty?

Responsible: To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something. The boy is guilty: The boy has done something wrong.

Which is more common: Responsible and The boy is guilty?

Responsible is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Responsible: She is very responsible when it comes to her job. The boy is guilty: The teacher said, 'The boy is guilty of cheating on the test.'

Can I use Responsible and The boy is guilty interchangeably?

Not always. Responsible and The boy is guilty are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.