Relax vs Take it easy

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Relax

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb

Take it easy

InformalTop 2,000 (common)
Most formal: RelaxMost common: Relax
 RelaxTake it easy
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈlæks/","/rɪˈlæksɪz/","/rɪˈlækst/","/rɪˈlæksɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈlæks/","/rɪˈlæksɪz/","/rɪˈlækst/","/rɪˈlæksɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //teɪk ɪt ˈiː.zi//🇺🇸 //teɪk ɪt ˈiː.zi//
MeaningTo make yourself feel calm and not stressed.Don't worry or stress too much.
ExampleAfter a long day at work, I like to relax on the couch with a good book.After a long week at work, I just want to take it easy this weekend.
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelA1-
Part of speechverb
Collocationscompletely, fully, totally, begin to, try to, learn to, against, into, on, lie back and relax, sit back and relax, relax and enjoy something/​yourself, completely, fully, totally, begin to, try to, learn to, against, into, on, lie back and relax, sit back and relax, relax and enjoy something/​yourself, completely, fully, totally, begin to, try to, learn to, against, into, on, lie back and relax, sit back and relax, relax and enjoy something/​yourselftake it easy on someone, take it easy for a while, take it easy, relax
Antonymsstress, tense, worry-
Common mistakes'Relax' is sometimes confused with 'release' as if both mean the same thing., Learners may forget to use an object, saying just 'I relax' instead of 'I relax myself'., Some might use 'relax' inappropriately with a negative tone, which can sound confusing.Confused with 'take it lightly' which has a similar but different meaning., Using in serious contexts, like work or formal settings, where it may not apply.
Usage notesUse 'relax' when talking about making oneself calm. It's suitable for most contexts, but avoid using it in very formal occasions.Use in casual conversations to suggest someone relax; not suitable for formal situations. Great for friends or family.

Frequently asked questions: Relax vs Take it easy

What's the difference between Relax and Take it easy?

Relax: To make yourself feel calm and not stressed. Take it easy: Don't worry or stress too much.

Which is more formal: Relax and Take it easy?

Relax is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Relax and Take it easy?

Relax is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Relax: After a long day at work, I like to relax on the couch with a good book. Take it easy: After a long week at work, I just want to take it easy this weekend.

Can I use Relax and Take it easy interchangeably?

Not always. Relax and Take it easy are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.