Partner vs Spouse

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 PartnerSpouse
MeaningA person you work or share something with.A person's husband or wife.
CEFR levelA1C1
Part of speechnounnoun
Usage notesUse 'partner' in both personal and professional contexts. It is appropriate to describe a romantic relationship as well as business collaborations. Avoid using it in very formal situations where 'associate' might be better.Used to refer to a partner in marriage. More common in formal contexts; in casual settings, 'husband' or 'wife' is often used instead.

Frequently asked questions: Partner vs Spouse

What's the difference between "Partner" and "Spouse"?

"Partner" means: A person you work or share something with. "Spouse" means: A person's husband or wife.

When should I use "Partner" and "Spouse"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Partner" and "Spouse" the same CEFR level?

"Partner" is at A1, "Spouse" is at C1 on the CEFR scale.

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