My wife vs Partner

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

My wife

Top 2,000 (common)

Partner

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun
Most common: Partner
 My wifePartner
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //maɪ waɪf//🇺🇸 //maɪ waɪf//🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɑːtnə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɑːrtnər/"]/
MeaningA person you are married to who is female.A person you work or share something with.
ExampleMy wife loves to cook Italian food.She is my dance partner for the recital.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-A1
Part of speechnoun
Collocationssupport my wife, love my wife, trust my wifebridge, doubles, tennis, choose, find, change, former, one-time, dominant, have, seek, find, full, equal, active, make somebody, find, seek, company, institution, organization, partner in, biggest, main, principal, partner in
Antonymsmy husband, my partnerenemy, opponent, rival
Common mistakesUsing 'my wife' in a formal context without knowing the audience., Assuming everyone uses 'wife' to refer to a heterosexual marriage., Confusing the term with 'partner', which can imply non-married relationships.Confusing 'partner' with 'spouse' when only referring to a romantic context., Using 'partner' in singular form without specifying an activity or relationship., Overusing 'partner' when the context calls for specific roles like 'employee' or 'colleague'.
Usage notesUsed in personal conversations; consider cultural differences regarding gender roles when discussing family.Use 'partner' in both personal and professional contexts. It is appropriate to describe a romantic relationship as well as business collaborations. Avoid using it in very formal situations where 'associate' might be better.

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My wife
Partner

Frequently asked questions: My wife vs Partner

What's the difference between My wife and Partner?

My wife: A person you are married to who is female. Partner: A person you work or share something with.

Which is more common: My wife and Partner?

Partner is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

My wife: My wife loves to cook Italian food. Partner: She is my dance partner for the recital.

Can I use My wife and Partner interchangeably?

Not always. My wife and Partner are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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