Motive vs Sake

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Motive

Top 1,000 (very common)C1noun

Sake

Top 2,000 (common)C1noun
Most common: Motive
 MotiveSake
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈməʊtɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈməʊtɪv/"]/🇬🇧 /["/seɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/seɪk/"]/
MeaningThe reason someone does something.A purpose or reason for doing something.
ExampleThe detective was trying to find the motive behind the crime.Many people enjoy drinking sake during traditional Japanese ceremonies.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelC1C1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationshidden, ulterior, good, be inspired by, have, establish, drive somebody/​something, motive in, motive behind, motive for, a variety of motivesfor the sake of, for the sake of argument, for the sake of clarity
Antonymsapathy, indifferencedisregard, neglect
Common mistakesConfused with 'motive' vs 'motif' (artistic theme), Using 'motive' for general causes instead of specific reasons, Incorrectly pluralizing as 'motives' when referring to a singular reason'Sake' confused with 'sake' (the Japanese rice wine)., Incorrectly using 'sake' without 'of' in expressions., Mixing up the meaning with 'sake' as a cause rather than a purpose.
Usage notesUsed in both formal and informal settings. Common in discussions about reasons behind actions, but avoid in casual conversations unless discussing motivations seriously.Used to indicate the reason or purpose behind an action. Commonly used in phrases like 'for the sake of' to highlight the reason behind a decision. It may sound overly formal in casual conversations.

Frequently asked questions: Motive vs Sake

What's the difference between Motive and Sake?

Motive: The reason someone does something. Sake: A purpose or reason for doing something.

Which is more common: Motive and Sake?

Motive is the most common in everyday English.

Are Motive and Sake the same CEFR level?

Motive: C1, Sake: C1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Motive and Sake?

Motive: noun, Sake: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Motive: The detective was trying to find the motive behind the crime. Sake: Many people enjoy drinking sake during traditional Japanese ceremonies.

Can I use Motive and Sake interchangeably?

Not always. Motive and Sake are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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