Matter vs Thing

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Matter

Top 1,000 (very common)A2noun

Thing

High-frequency chunkA1noun
 MatterThing
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈmætə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmætər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/θɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/θɪŋ/"]/
MeaningA subject or issue that needs to be discussed or considered.an object, idea, or event
ExampleDoes it really matter what others think of you?The thing I love most about summer is the long days.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)High-frequency chunk
CEFR levelA2A1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsimportant, pressing, serious, bring up, broach, raise, be related to, pertain to, relate to, in a/​the matter, on a/​the matter, matter for, the crux of the matter, the heart of the matter, let the matter drop, complicate, confuse, make worse, solid, organic, vegetable, solid, organic, vegetablebasic, essential, make, basic, essential, make, breakfast, lunch, etc., get together, pack, put on, good, great, positive, loads, lots, plenty, do, make up, say, go on, happen, occur, thing about, among other things, have better things to do, kind/​sort of thing, think over/​through, look at, see, stand, be going, change, all things being equal, other things being equal, all things considered, proper, right, wrong, do, say, just the thing, not quite the thing, hear, know, notice, little, pretty, sweet
Antonymstrifle, insignificancenothing, nobody
Common mistakesConfusing 'matter' with 'material' — they have different meanings., Using 'mattered' instead of 'matter' in present tense situations., Overusing 'matter' in every situation — it’s better for specific contexts.Using 'thing' instead of a more specific noun., Confused with 'things' as a verb form., Overusing 'thing' in formal contexts.
Usage notesUsed when something is important or relevant to someone. More common in informal contexts when discussing personal feelings or opinions. Avoid using it in very formal writing.Use 'thing' when referring to objects or concepts when you don't want to be specific. Avoid in formal writing where precision is needed.

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Thing

Frequently asked questions: Matter vs Thing

What's the difference between Matter and Thing?

Matter: A subject or issue that needs to be discussed or considered. Thing: an object, idea, or event

Which is more advanced: Matter and Thing?

Matter is the highest level, at A2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Matter and Thing the same CEFR level?

Matter: A2, Thing: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Matter and Thing?

Matter: noun, Thing: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Matter: Does it really matter what others think of you? Thing: The thing I love most about summer is the long days.

Can I use Matter and Thing interchangeably?

Not always. Matter and Thing are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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