Manipulate vs Somebody's jimmying the window

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Manipulate

Top 3,000 (common)C1verb

Somebody's jimmying the window

InformalBeyond 10,000 (less common)
Most formal: ManipulateMost common: Manipulate
 ManipulateSomebody's jimmying the window
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //məˈnɪpjʊleɪt//🇺🇸 //məˈnɪpjuleɪt//🇬🇧 //ˈsʌmbədiz ˈdʒɪmiɪŋ ðə ˈwɪndəʊ//🇺🇸 //ˈsʌmbəˌdiz ˈdʒɪmiɪŋ ðə ˈwɪndoʊ//
MeaningTo control or handle something in a skillful way.Someone is trying to open the window forcefully.
ExampleShe learned how to manipulate the software effectively.Somebody's jimmying the window, we need to call the police!
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelC1-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsmanipulate emotions, manipulate data, manipulate public opinionsomebody's always jimmying, caught jimmying, try jimmying, stop somebody from jimmying, hear somebody jimmying
Antonymsneglect, ignore-
Common mistakesConfused with 'manipulation' when referring to the act., Using 'manipulate' without an object, as it typically requires one., Misusing in a negative context when discussing benign actions.Confusing 'jimmying' with 'jimmied' which is the past tense., Using 'someone' instead of 'somebody' makes it sound less urgent., Mixing up with other break-in terms like 'smashed' or 'broke' which imply different actions.
Usage notesOften used when discussing influence or control over people or situations. Avoid in casual conversation unless in a relevant context.Used informally to describe someone attempting to break into a place by prying open a window, especially with a tool. Often carries a sense of urgency or alarm.

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Somebody's jimmying the window

Frequently asked questions: Manipulate vs Somebody's jimmying the window

What's the difference between Manipulate and Somebody's jimmying the window?

Manipulate: To control or handle something in a skillful way. Somebody's jimmying the window: Someone is trying to open the window forcefully.

Which is more formal: Manipulate and Somebody's jimmying the window?

Manipulate is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Manipulate and Somebody's jimmying the window?

Manipulate is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Manipulate: She learned how to manipulate the software effectively. Somebody's jimmying the window: Somebody's jimmying the window, we need to call the police!

Can I use Manipulate and Somebody's jimmying the window interchangeably?

Not always. Manipulate and Somebody's jimmying the window are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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