C1noun1K

Kingdom

UK /["/ˈkɪŋdəm/"]/US /["/ˈkɪŋdəm/"]/

Definition

a country that has a king or queen as head of state (= official leader of the country)

In simple words: A large area ruled by a king or queen.

Examples

  • the United Kingdom
  • the kingdom of God *(= heaven)*
  • He ruled the ancient kingdom of Kaffa.
  • It was one of the richest towns in the kingdom.
  • changes that were taking place throughout the kingdom
  • the animal, vegetable and mineral kingdoms
  • The truck was blown to kingdom come.
  • He’ll talk till kingdom come if you let him.

Usage notes

Used in historical contexts or when discussing monarchy. Not used in casual conversation about non-monarchic subjects.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of a 'king' ruling over a 'dome'-shaped land.

Collocations

  • independent
  • ancient
  • medieval
  • rule
  • inherit
  • in a/​the kingdom
  • throughout a/​the kingdom
  • kingdom of
  • independent
  • ancient
  • medieval
  • rule
  • inherit
  • in a/​the kingdom
  • throughout a/​the kingdom
  • kingdom of

Synonyms

  • realm
  • empire
  • domain
  • territory
  • nation

Antonyms

  • republic
  • commonwealth
  • anarchy

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'kingdoms' vs 'kingdom's' (possessive form)
  • Using 'kingdom' in contexts where 'country' would be more appropriate
  • Mispronouncing as 'king-dome' instead of 'king-dum'