B1noun1K

Nation

UK /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/US /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/

Definition

a country considered as a group of people with the same language, culture and history, who live in a particular area under one government

In simple words: A country or large area with its own government.

Examples

  • The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade.
  • Many people dream of traveling to every nation in the world.
  • In times of war, the nation must come together to support its soldiers.
  • Her research focused on the cultural identities within the same nation.
  • The nation is defined by its unique history and traditions.
  • Each nation has its own flag that symbolizes its values.
  • The comedian joked that everyone in the nation loves pizza.
  • Their friendship transcended national borders, uniting two nations.

Usage notes

Use 'nation' in formal contexts like politics or history discussions. It may not be appropriate in casual conversations where 'country' is simpler.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'nation' as a 'native' place where people belong.

Collocations

  • large
  • little
  • small
  • build
  • create
  • divide
  • state
  • across a/​the nation
  • among nations
  • in a/​the nation
  • the birth of a/​the nation
  • the interests of a/​the nation
  • the life of a/​the nation
  • large
  • little
  • small
  • build
  • create
  • divide
  • state
  • across a/​the nation
  • among nations
  • in a/​the nation
  • the birth of a/​the nation
  • the interests of a/​the nation
  • the life of a/​the nation

Synonyms

  • population
  • tribe

Antonyms

  • multinational
  • stateless

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'nationality' which refers to the identity of people.
  • Using 'nation' to refer to a small region or local area.
  • Mixing up 'nation' with 'state' which can have different meanings in certain political contexts.