Intention vs Purpose

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 IntentionPurpose
MeaningWhat you plan to do.The reason for doing something or what something is meant to do.
CEFR levelB1A2
Part of speechnounnoun
Usage notesUse 'intention' when discussing plans or goals. It's appropriate in most situations, but more formal than casual conversation. Avoid in slang-heavy contexts.Use 'purpose' when discussing goals, intentions, or functions. It's suitable in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in casual chats where simpler words like 'reason' might work better.

Frequently asked questions: Intention vs Purpose

What's the difference between "Intention" and "Purpose"?

"Intention" means: What you plan to do. "Purpose" means: The reason for doing something or what something is meant to do.

When should I use "Intention" and "Purpose"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Intention" and "Purpose" the same CEFR level?

"Intention" is at B1, "Purpose" is at A2 on the CEFR scale.

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