Inquiry vs Question

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Inquiry

Top 3,000 (common)B2noun

Question

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun
Most common: Question
 InquiryQuestion
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkwəri//ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkwestʃən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkwestʃən/"]/
MeaningA question or asking about something.A sentence or phrase that asks for information.
ExampleThe teacher encouraged an inquiry into the reasons behind climate change.The teacher asked a difficult question during the exam.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2A1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsmake an inquiry, conduct an inquiry, primary inquiry, formal inquiry, inquiry processawkward, difficult, embarrassing, ask (somebody), have, address, question about, question as to, question concerning to, awkward, difficult, embarrassing, ask (somebody), have, address, question about, question as to, question concerning to, burning, challenging, controversial, bring up, pose, raise, arise, go unanswered, remain unanswered, question about, question for, question of, come into, call into, be open to, beyond question, in question, without question
Antonymsanswer, responseanswer, solution
Common mistakesUsed incorrectly as 'inquiries' instead of 'inquiry' when talking about one question., Confused with 'enquiry'; remember 'inquiry' is more formal., Not using 'make' to form the phrase 'make an inquiry'.Confusing 'question' with 'query' in formal contexts., Using 'questions' as a singular noun, e.g., 'I have a question' instead of 'I have questions.'
Usage notesUse 'inquiry' in formal situations like business or academic contexts, not in casual conversations. It’s suitable for asking for information or clarification.Use 'question' in both formal and informal settings. It's appropriate in classrooms, interviews, and casual conversations. Avoid using in situations where a statement is expected.

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Question

Frequently asked questions: Inquiry vs Question

What's the difference between Inquiry and Question?

Inquiry: A question or asking about something. Question: A sentence or phrase that asks for information.

Which is more common: Inquiry and Question?

Question is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Inquiry and Question?

Inquiry is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Inquiry and Question the same CEFR level?

Inquiry: B2, Question: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Inquiry and Question?

Inquiry: noun, Question: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Inquiry: The teacher encouraged an inquiry into the reasons behind climate change. Question: The teacher asked a difficult question during the exam.

Can I use Inquiry and Question interchangeably?

Not always. Inquiry and Question are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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