I want him to rest vs Wish

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

I want him to rest

Top 2,000 (common)

Wish

Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb
Most common: Wish
 I want him to restWish
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //aɪ wɒnt hɪm tə rɛst//🇺🇸 //aɪ wɑnt hɪm tə rɛst//🇬🇧 /["/wɪʃ/","/ˈwɪʃɪz/","/wɪʃt/","/ˈwɪʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɪʃ/","/ˈwɪʃɪz/","/wɪʃt/","/ˈwɪʃɪŋ/"]/
MeaningI hope he takes a break.A desire or hope for something to happen.
ExampleI want him to rest before the big game.I wish I could travel to Paris this summer.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-A2
Part of speechverb
Collocationswant him to sleep, want someone to relax, want her to take a breakdearly, desperately, devoutly, for, dearly, desperately, devoutly, for
Antonyms-despair, regret, discontent
Common mistakesIncorrectly using 'to' after 'want' (e.g., 'I want to him to rest'), Omitting 'to' before the verb (e.g., 'I want him rest'), Mixing up 'want' with 'wants' for different subjects (e.g., 'He want him to rest')Confused with 'want' — 'wish' indicates a stronger hope., Using 'wished' instead of 'wish' for future situations., Mixing up the past and present forms incorrectly.
Usage notesUsed in everyday conversation. Appropriate for both spoken and written contexts. Less common in very formal writing.Used to express a desire for something that is unlikely or impossible. Common in informal contexts; less appropriate in very formal writing.

See it in real clips

I want him to rest
Wish

Frequently asked questions: I want him to rest vs Wish

What's the difference between I want him to rest and Wish?

I want him to rest: I hope he takes a break. Wish: A desire or hope for something to happen.

Which is more common: I want him to rest and Wish?

Wish is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

I want him to rest: I want him to rest before the big game. Wish: I wish I could travel to Paris this summer.

Can I use I want him to rest and Wish interchangeably?

Not always. I want him to rest and Wish are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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