C1noun3K

Hazard

UK /["/ˈhæzəd/"]/US /["/ˈhæzərd/"]/

Definition

something that can be dangerous or cause damage

In simple words: Something that can cause harm or danger.

Examples

  • The slippery floors are a serious hazard in the factory.
  • Ignoring safety protocols can create a major hazard for all employees.
  • Chemical spills represent an environmental hazard that must be managed carefully.
  • Smoking is a health hazard that increases the risk of lung disease.
  • Navigating the unfamiliar road at night can be a hazard.

Usage notes

Use 'hazard' when discussing risks or dangers, especially in safety contexts. It's appropriate for formal writing and discussions but may feel too technical in casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

hazard + object

Memory hint

Think of 'hazard' as 'has aard' – imagine a dangerous aardvark lurking around.

Collocations

  • big
  • great
  • major
  • cause
  • create
  • pose
  • hazard for
  • hazard to
  • exposure to a hazard

Synonyms

  • danger
  • risk
  • peril
  • threat
  • jeopardy

Antonyms

  • safety
  • security

Common mistakes

  • 'Hazard' confused with 'hazards' in plural form.
  • 'Hazard' used incorrectly as a verb instead of a noun.
  • Mixing up 'hazard' with 'risk' when describing dangers.