Going to vs She was gonna wait for me

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Going to

Top 1,000 (very common)

She was gonna wait for me

InformalTop 2,000 (common)
Most formal: Going toMost common: Going to
 Going toShe was gonna wait for me
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ˈɡəʊɪŋ tə//🇺🇸 //ˈɡoʊɪŋ tə//🇬🇧 //ˈɡɒnə//🇺🇸 //ˈɡɑːnə//
MeaningPlans to do something in the future.She planned to wait for me.
ExampleI am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.She was gonna wait for me at the café.
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
Collocationsgoing to the store, going to the beach, going to workgonna help, gonna go, gonna see
Common mistakesUsing 'going to' with present continuous instead of simple form., Confusing 'going to' with 'going for' when discussing trips., Neglecting to use 'to' after 'going'.Using 'gonna' in formal contexts., Confusing 'gonna' with 'want to'., Incorrectly spelling 'gonna' as 'gunna'.
Usage notesUse 'going to' for future plans. Avoid in formal writing; use 'will' instead in such cases.Commonly used in casual speech. Avoid in formal writing. 'Gonna' is a contraction of 'going to'.

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Going to
She was gonna wait for me

Frequently asked questions: Going to vs She was gonna wait for me

What's the difference between Going to and She was gonna wait for me?

Going to: Plans to do something in the future. She was gonna wait for me: She planned to wait for me.

Which is more formal: Going to and She was gonna wait for me?

Going to is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Going to and She was gonna wait for me?

Going to is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Going to: I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend. She was gonna wait for me: She was gonna wait for me at the café.

Can I use Going to and She was gonna wait for me interchangeably?

Not always. Going to and She was gonna wait for me are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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