Game vs Prey

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Game

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun

Prey

Top 3,000 (common)C1noun
Most common: Game
 GamePrey
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɡeɪm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡeɪm/"]/🇬🇧 /["/preɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/preɪ/"]/
MeaningAn activity for fun or competition.An animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal.
ExampleWe played a fun game of soccer at the park last weekend.The lion will often stalk its prey for hours.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 3,000 (common)
CEFR levelA1C1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsball, board, card, learn, create, design, player, designer, developer, ball, board, card, learn, create, design, player, designer, developer, big, close, tight, have, play, lose, game against, game with, game of, fine, good, great, have, play, pitch, winner, Commonwealth, Olympic, etc., compete in, participate in, take part in, be in, enter, game of, all part of the game, new to this game, little, silly, stupid, play, put an end to, give awayeasy, helpless, unsuspecting, chase, circle, hunt for, prey for, prey to, a beast of prey, a bird of prey, be prey to something, easy, helpless, unsuspecting, chase, circle, hunt for, prey for, prey to, a beast of prey, a bird of prey, be prey to something
Antonymswork, seriousnesspredator, hunter
Common mistakesConfusing 'game' with 'play' — 'play' is a verb., Using 'games' when referring to a single instance — use 'game' for one., Mixing up game types (e.g., referring to a board game as a video game).Confused with 'pray' — these words sound similar but have very different meanings., Using 'prey' as a verb in the sense of to hunt or chase; 'prey' is usually a noun., Incorrectly using 'preys' as a plural; 'prey' can refer to both single and multiple animals.
Usage notesUsed in various contexts, from board games to video games. Informal usage among friends is common, while 'game' can appear in more formal contexts discussing sports or competitions. Avoid using it to describe serious situations.Used mostly in discussions about animals or hunting. Avoid using it in non-animal context unless metaphorically. More common in literary or scientific discussions.

Frequently asked questions: Game vs Prey

What's the difference between Game and Prey?

Game: An activity for fun or competition. Prey: An animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal.

Which is more common: Game and Prey?

Game is the most common in everyday English.

Are Game and Prey the same CEFR level?

Game: A1, Prey: C1 on the CEFR scale.

Can I use Game and Prey interchangeably?

Not always. Game and Prey are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons