Extensive vs Widespread
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Extensive
Top 1,000 (very common)B2adjective
Widespread
Top 2,000 (common)B2adjective
Most common: Extensive
| Extensive | Widespread | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈstensɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈstensɪv/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈwaɪdspred/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwaɪdspred/"]/ |
| Meaning | very large in size or amount | happening in many places or affecting many people |
| Example | The company conducted extensive research before launching the new product. | The storm caused widespread damage. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 2,000 (common) |
| CEFR level | B2 | B2 |
| Part of speech | adjective | adjective |
| Collocations | extensive research, extensive experience, extensive coverage, extensive network, extensive training | be, become, remain, extremely, fairly, very, among |
| Antonyms | limited, narrow, restricted | limited, narrow, restricted |
| Common mistakes | Confused with 'intensive' which means having a high degree or level., Using 'extensive' in informal contexts where simpler words like 'big' might be more appropriate. | Confusing with 'widely spread' as a literal phrase., Using it to describe something only in one area., Misplacing it as a verb. |
| Usage notes | Use 'extensive' when describing a large range or variety, especially in formal contexts like reports or academic writing. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'widespread' to describe something that is common or prevalent. It is appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using it for localized events. |
Frequently asked questions: Extensive vs Widespread
What's the difference between Extensive and Widespread?
Extensive: very large in size or amount Widespread: happening in many places or affecting many people
Which is more common: Extensive and Widespread?
Extensive is the most common in everyday English.
Are Extensive and Widespread the same CEFR level?
Extensive: B2, Widespread: B2 on the CEFR scale.
Can I use Extensive and Widespread interchangeably?
Not always. Extensive and Widespread are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.