Exam vs Examination
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Exam
Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun
Examination
Top 2,000 (common)B2noun
Most common: Exam
| Exam | Examination | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzæm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzæm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/"]/ |
| Meaning | A test for students to see what they know. | A test to see what someone knows or can do. |
| Example | I have an exam tomorrow, so I need to study tonight. | The examination will take place next week, and it's crucial to prepare well. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 2,000 (common) |
| CEFR level | A1 | B2 |
| Part of speech | noun | noun |
| Collocations | difficult, easy, entrance, cram for, prepare for, review for, begin, start, be coming up, practice, preparation, revision, in an/the exam, on an/the exam, exam for, thorough, routine, follow-up, do, perform, have, reveal something, show something, room, table, exam of, exam on | certification, entrance, final, prepare for, study for, do, paper, question, results, examination in, examination on, careful, close, complete, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, demonstrate something, reveal something, couch, table, room, on examination, under examination, examination on, careful, close, complete, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, demonstrate something, reveal something, couch, table, room, on examination, under examination, examination on |
| Antonyms | freedom, vacation, playground | freedom, leisure |
| Common mistakes | Using 'examine' instead of 'exam' when referring to a test., Confusing 'exam' with 'test'; exams are usually more formal., Saying 'take an exam' vs 'do an exam' incorrectly. | Confused with 'test' — examination is often more formal., Used incorrectly as a verb — 'examine' is the verb form., Confused with 'assessment' — although similar, 'examination' implies a more formal setting. |
| Usage notes | Use 'exam' in academic contexts. It's appropriate in schools or universities, but avoid using it informally or in casual conversations. | Used in academic or medical contexts. Not typically used in casual conversation. Avoid using in informal settings. |
Frequently asked questions: Exam vs Examination
What's the difference between Exam and Examination?
Exam: A test for students to see what they know. Examination: A test to see what someone knows or can do.
Which is more common: Exam and Examination?
Exam is the most common in everyday English.
Are Exam and Examination the same CEFR level?
Exam: A1, Examination: B2 on the CEFR scale.
Can I use Exam and Examination interchangeably?
Not always. Exam and Examination are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.