Endeavour vs Strive

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Endeavour

Top 5,000 (fairly common)C1noun

Strive

Top 2,000 (common)C1verb
Most common: Strive
 EndeavourStrive
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈdevə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈdevər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo try hard to do something.To work hard to achieve something.
ExampleTheir endeavour to improve community health was recognized by the local government.We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 5,000 (fairly common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelC1C1
Part of speechnounverb
Collocationscollaborative, collective, cooperative, make, pursue, undertake, in an endeavour, your best endeavours, a field of endeavour, make every endeavourhard, mightily, desperately, after, against, for
Antonymsgive up, surrender, abandonrelax, surrender, give up
Common mistakesUsing 'endeavour' without 'to' when following with a verb., Confusing 'endeavour' with 'adventure' because of similar sounds., Mixing up the British English spelling 'endeavour' with the American spelling 'endeavor'.'Strive' is often confused with 'strive for'; remember it needs 'to' before a verb., Some learners use 'strived' as the past tense, but it's 'strove' or 'strived' depending on context., Mixing up 'strive' with 'thrive' due to similar sounds.
Usage notesUse 'endeavour' in contexts that require a slightly formal tone; it's often used in writing or speeches. It is less common in casual conversation.Use 'strive' in contexts where you want to emphasize effort towards a goal. It's appropriate in both formal and informal situations but may sound overly dramatic for casual conversations.

Frequently asked questions: Endeavour vs Strive

What's the difference between Endeavour and Strive?

Endeavour: To try hard to do something. Strive: To work hard to achieve something.

Which is more common: Endeavour and Strive?

Strive is the most common in everyday English.

Are Endeavour and Strive the same CEFR level?

Endeavour: C1, Strive: C1 on the CEFR scale.

Can I use Endeavour and Strive interchangeably?

Not always. Endeavour and Strive are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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